Which of the following is the BEST way to obtain support for a new organization-wide information security program?
Benchmark against similar industry organizations
Deliver an information security awareness campaign.
Publish an information security RACI chart.
Establish an information security strategy committee.
= Establishing an information security strategy committee is the best way to obtain support for a new organization-wide information security program because it involves the participation and collaboration of key stakeholders from different business functions and levels who can provide input, guidance, and endorsement for the security program. An information security strategy committee is a governance body that oversees the development, implementation, and maintenance of the security program and aligns it with the organization’s strategic objectives, risk appetite, and culture. An information security strategy committee can help to obtain support for the security program by:
Communicating the vision, mission, and goals of the security program to the organization and demonstrating its value and benefits.
Establishing roles and responsibilities for the security program and ensuring accountability and ownership.
Securing adequate resources and budget for the security program and allocating them appropriately.
Resolving conflicts and issues that may arise during the security program execution and ensuring alignment with other business processes and initiatives.
Monitoring and evaluating the performance and effectiveness of the security program and ensuring continuous improvement and adaptation.
Benchmarking against similar industry organizations is a useful technique to compare and improve the security program, but it is not the best way to obtain support for a new organization-wide information security program. Benchmarking involves measuring and analyzing the security program’s processes, practices, and outcomes against those of other organizations that have similar characteristics, objectives, or challenges. Benchmarking can help to identify gaps, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the security program and to adopt best practices and standards that can enhance the security program’s performance and maturity. However, benchmarking alone does not guarantee the support or acceptance of the security program by the organization, as it may not reflect the organization’s specific needs, risks, or culture.
Delivering an information security awareness campaign is a vital component of the security program, but it is not the best way to obtain support for a new organization-wide information security program. An information security awareness campaign is a set of activities and initiatives that aim to educate and inform the organization’s workforce and other relevant parties about the security program’s policies, standards, procedures, and guidelines, as well as the security risks, threats, and incidents that may affect the organization. An information security awareness campaign can help to increase the security knowledge, skills, and behaviors of the organization’s members and to foster a security risk-aware culture. However, an information security awareness campaign is not sufficient to obtain support for the security program, as it may not address the strategic, operational, or financial aspects of the security program or the expectations and interests of the different stakeholders.
Publishing an information security RACI chart is a helpful tool to define and communicate the security program’s roles and responsibilities, but it is not the best way to obtain support for a new organization-wide information security program. A RACI chart is a matrix that assigns the level of involvement and accountability for each task or activity in the security program to each role or stakeholder. RACI stands for Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, and Informed, which are the four possible levels of participation. A RACI chart can help to clarify the expectations, obligations, and authority of each role or stakeholder in the security program and to avoid duplication, confusion, or conflict. However, a RACI chart does not ensure the support or commitment of the roles or stakeholders for the security program, as it may not address the benefits, challenges, or resources of the security program or the feedback and input of the roles or stakeholders. References =
CISM Review Manual 15th Edition, pages 97-98, 103-104, 107-108, 111-112
Information Security Governance: Guidance for Boards of Directors and Executive Management, 2nd Edition - ISACA1
Information Security Strategy: The Key to Success - ISACA2
Deliver an information security awareness campaign is the BEST approach to obtain support for a new organization-wide information security program. An information security awareness campaign is a great way to raise awareness of the importance of information security and the impact it can have on an organization. It helps to ensure that all stakeholders understand the importance of information security and are aware of the risks associated with it. Additionally, an effective awareness campaign can help to ensure that everyone in the organization is aware of the cybersecurity policies, procedures, and best practices that must be followed.
Which of the following is the BEST tool to use for identifying and correlating intrusion attempt alerts?
Threat analytics software
Host intrusion detection system
SIEM
Network intrusion detection system
Comprehensive and Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation:
Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) systems are designed to collect, analyze, and correlate data from multiple sources, making them the BEST choice for identifying and correlating intrusion attempt alerts.
A. Threat analytics software: While this can provide insights, it is not specialized for real-time correlation and alerting across various platforms.
B. Host intrusion detection system (HIDS): HIDS monitors individual hosts and detects intrusions, but it does not correlate alerts from multiple sources.
C. SIEM: This is the BEST answer because SIEM integrates logs from diverse systems, applies correlation rules, and provides actionable insights into intrusion attempts.
D. Network intrusion detection system (NIDS): While NIDS detects network-level anomalies, it does not correlate alerts from other systems.
Which of the following defines the triggers within a business continuity plan (BCP)? @
Needs of the organization
Disaster recovery plan (DRP)
Information security policy
Gap analysis
The needs of the organization define the triggers within a business continuity plan (BCP). Triggers are the events or conditions that initiate the activation of the BCP. The triggers should be based on the organization’s business objectives, risk appetite, recovery time objectives, and recovery point objectives. The triggers should also be aligned with the organization’s information security policy, disaster recovery plan, and gap analysis. However, these are not the primary factors that define the triggers, but rather the supporting elements that help implement the BCP. The needs of the organization are the main drivers for determining the triggers, as they reflect the organization’s priorities, expectations, and requirements for business continuity. References =
CISM Review Manual (Digital Version) 1, Chapter 4: Information Security Incident Management, pages 191-192, 195-196, 199-200.
Business Continuity Management Guideline 2, page 5, Section 4.2.1: Triggers
Business Continuity Plan - Open Risk Manual 3, page 1, Section 1: Introduction
Who is BEST suited to determine how the information in a database should be classified?
Database analyst
Database administrator (DBA)
Information security analyst
Data owner
= Data owner is the best suited to determine how the information in a database should be classified, because data owner is the person who has the authority and responsibility for the data and its protection. Data owner is accountable for the business value, quality, integrity, and security of the data. Data owner also defines the data classification criteria and levels based on the data sensitivity, criticality, and regulatory requirements. Data owner assigns the data custodian and grants the data access rights to the data users. Data owner reviews and approves the data classification policies and procedures, and ensures the compliance with them.
References = CISM Review Manual, 16th Edition, Chapter 1: Information Security Governance, Section: Data Classification, page 331
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