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A manufacturing firm redesigns its premier product to benefit from material standardization. The change will entail re-tooling costs. The firm conducts a cost benefit analysis on four possible options. Option 1 is to make no change at all. Options 2, 3, and 4 represent different re-tooling configurations involving different materials:

Option 1Option 2Option 3Option 4

Re-tooling Costs (Year 1)$0$800,000$1,000,000$1,200,000

Material Costs

Year 151,000,000$700,000$650,000$600,000

Year 2$1,100,000$750,000$700,000$650,000

Year 3SI,200,000$800,000$750,000$700,000

Year 451,300,000$850,000$800,000$750,000

Year 551,400,000$900,000$850,000$800,000

Total$6,000,000$4,000,000$3,750,000$3,500,000

Labor Costs

Year 1$1,000,000$700,000$650,000$600,000

Year 2$1,100,000$770,000$715,000S660,000

Year 3$1,210,000$847,000$786,500$726,000

Year 4$1,331,000$931,700$865,150$798,600

Year 5$1,464,100$1,024,870$951,665$878,460

Total$6,105,100$4,273,570$3,968,315$3,663,060

In addition to this, there will be a cost of $3.5 million in lost production during Year 1, should any of the re-tooling options (2, 3, or 4) be selected.

The firm wants to rank the options in order of financial preference, from the best option to the worst. Based on this information, how should the four options be ranked?

A manufacturer of gardening products has many international suppliers. Because of extended lead-times and logistical concerns, it is critical that the company provides accurate seasonal demand planning data to its suppliers. Given this situation, which of the following types of feedback from the supplier would be MOST critical to the manufacturer?

A firm collects the following forecasted and actual demand for a certain part:

PeriodForecastActual

KI30311

22531

32826

42520

What is the absolute value of the forecast error?

Through cycle counting, a supply manager learns that inventory inaccuracies are being caused by errors made when received goods are entered into the company's enterprise business system. Which of the following is the FIRST course of action the supply manager should take to reduce these inaccuracies?