INTE VCE Exam Download

The best course of action is to develop a written description of the desired changes and negotiate a written change order. This approach ensures that all modifications are documented and agreed upon, minimizing misunderstandings and legal issues. It allows construction to continue without significant delays, managing costs effectively. References: Best practices in project management recommend formalizing changes through written agreements to maintain clarity and accountability.

A decision tree is an effective tool for evaluating potential costs and benefits under conditions of uncertainty, such as varying forecasts for future sales. It allows the supply manager to visually map out different decision paths and their associated costs, probabilities, and outcomes. This helps in comparing different scenarios and making informed decisions about the raw materials needed for a new product launch. Decision trees are particularly useful in situations with multiple possible outcomes and complex decisions. References:

•Clemen, R. T., & Reilly, T. (2013). Making Hard Decisions with DecisionTools. Cengage Learning.

•Heizer, J., Render, B., & Munson, C. (2017). Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management. Pearson.

The fill rate refers to the percentage of customer order requirements met directly from stock on hand. It measures the effectiveness of inventory management in fulfilling customer demand without delays, thus indicating the availability of products on the shelf.

Utilizing packaging from incoming shipments for sorting parts and padding outgoing pallets is best described as reuse. This process involves using materials multiple times before disposal, reducing waste and resource consumption. References: Reuse is a key principle in sustainable supply chain practices, emphasizing the extension of product life cycles.