INTE Exam Dumps : Supply Management Integration

Parts that were used for maintenance of equipment sold in the previous year but cannot be used on current equipment are best described as obsolete. Obsolete inventory refers to items that are no longer usable or saleable due to advancements in technology or changes in market demand. These parts should be identified and removed from active inventory to free up space and reduce carrying costs. References:

•Heizer, J., Render, B., & Munson, C. (2017). Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management. Pearson.

•Chopra, S., & Meindl, P. (2015). Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning, and Op-eration. Pearson.

Dumping refers to the practice of exporting a product at a price lower than the price in the exporter's domestic market. This often leads to trade disputes as it can harm industries in the importing country. Reference: International trade regulations and anti-dumping measures.

Vendor-managed inventory (VMI) is an effective strategy for transferring risks related to inventory carrying costs, warehousing costs, and re-stocking costs to the supplier. In VMI, the supplier manages inventory levels, ensuring that stock is replenished as needed, which reduces the manufacturer's burden of inventory management and associated risks.