GDPR Exam Dumps : PECB Certified Data Protection Officer

UnderArticle 82(2) of GDPR,processors can be held liablefor data breachesif they act outside or against the controller’s instructions. Processors mustcomply with the controller’s directivesor be held accountable.

Option B is correctbecauseprocessors are liable if they fail to follow the controller’s instructions.

Option A is incorrectbecauseprocessors do not take instructions directly from data subjects.

Option C is incorrectbecauseDPOs do not issue legally binding instructions to processors.

Option D is incorrectbecauseprocessors share liability under GDPR.

References:

GDPR Article 82(2)(Processor liability for non-compliance)

Recital 146(Joint liability between controllers and processors)

UnderArticle 2 of GDPR, the regulation applieswhenever personal data is processed by automated means, includingCCTV footage that captures identifiable individuals.

Option C is correctbecauseGDPR applies when surveillance cameras capture public or third-party areas beyond the shop owner’s premises.

Option A is incorrectbecausecommunity privacy requirements do not override GDPR.

Option B is incorrectbecauseGDPR applies even if the risk is low, as long aspersonal data (images of identifiable individuals) is processed.

Option D is incorrectbecauseGDPR applies to security cameras unless used solely for personal or household purposes(Recital 18).

References:

GDPR Article 2(1)(Material scope includes video surveillance)

Recital 18(Household exemption does not apply to public monitoring)

UnderArticle 35(3)(b) of GDPR, aDPIA is required for large-scale processing of sensitive data, includingmedical research on vulnerable individuals.

Option A is correctbecausemedical data and research involving vulnerable individuals require a DPIA.

Option B is incorrectbecauseencryption does not eliminate the need for a DPIA if the processing poses high risks.

Option C is incorrectbecausea general risk assessment does not replace a DPIAunderArticle 35.

Option D is incorrectbecauseretention period is not a deciding factor for DPIA necessity.

References:

GDPR Article 35(3)(b)(DPIA for special category data)

Recital 91(Risks to fundamental rights require DPIAs)