CIMA F3 Exam With Confidence Using Practice Dumps

Under typical takeover regulation and CIMA F3 principles, the following are legitimate post-offer defences:

A. Independent professional revaluation of assets

This is legitimate: providing better information to shareholders to show that the bid undervalues the company.

C. Make a counter-bid for Company A (a “Pac-Man defence”)

This is acceptable if it can be justified as enhancing shareholder wealth.

E. Refer the bid to competition authorities

It is a legitimate defence to challenge the bid on competition/antitrust grounds if it may reduce competition.

In contrast:

B (altering the articles to change acceptance thresholds mid-bid) is a classic frustrating action, usually not allowed without shareholder approval during an offer period.

D (publishing knowingly unrealistic optimistic forecasts) is misleading and not permitted under market and takeover rules.

Equity: $30m

Debt: $35m at 5% interest, redeemable in 5 years

They require 30% p.a. compound on the equity and no dividends are paid.

Equity value required in 5 years

Future value=30×1.35=30×3.71293≈$111.39m\text{Future value} = 30 \times 1.3^5 = 30 \times 3.71293 \approx \$111.39\text{m}Future value=30×1.35=30×3.71293≈$111.39m

Debt cash flows

Annual interest: 35×5%=$1.75m35 \times 5\% = \$1.75\text{m}35×5%=$1.75m → over 5 years: 1.75×5=$8.75m1.75 \times 5 = \$8.75\text{m}1.75×5=$8.75m

Principal repaid in year 5: $35m

Total due to venture capitalists

111.39+8.75+35=$155.14m (approx)111.39 + 8.75 + 35 = \$155.14\text{m (approx)}111.39+8.75+35=$155.14m (approx)

Answer: A. $155.14 million

Bond alone: pay 6% on $100m = 6m per year.

Add swap (receive 5% fixed, pay Libor + 1):

Net rate = 6% (bond) − 5% (received) + (Libor + 1%).

With Libor = 4% → 6 − 5 + (4 + 1) = 5% total.

Interest cost falls from 6% to 5% → 1% reduction.

Answer: B. Fall by 1%.