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Complete GED-Science GED Materials

Page: 8 / 11
Total 300 questions

GED Science Exam Questions and Answers

Question 29

-- Exhibit --

Since carbon dioxide dissolves in water to form an acid, an acid-base indicator such as bromthymol blue is used to track the acid concentration during plant photosynthesis and respiration. Bromthymol blue turns yellow in an acid solution and remains blue in a basic solution. The color change is reversible. A student used the following procedure to track carbon dioxide.

In an experiment, a student placed a solution of bromthymol blue into each of two flasks, inserted a drinking straw in each flask, and blew through the straw until the solution turned fromblue to yellow. Carbon dioxide, a waste product in the student’s breath, caused the color change. The student then placed a small Elodea water plant in each flask and closed the flasks with rubber stoppers. Flask A was placed in bright sunlight, while flask B was placed in the dark for 24 hours, as shown in the figure below.

After 24 hours, the bromthymol blue in flask A had turned back to blue, while in flask B it was still yellow.

-- Exhibit–

The experiment was designed to track what substance?

Options:

A.

water

B.

bromthymol blue

C.

glucose

D.

carbon dioxide

E.

chlorophyll

Question 30

Catalysts are chemical substances that increase the rate of a chemical reaction but are not changed by the reaction. Enzymes are special catalysts produced in body cells and are composed of proteins.

Which statement is true?

Options:

A.

All catalysts are proteins.

B.

All proteins are enzymes.

C.

All catalysts are enzymes.

D.

All proteins are catalysts.

E.

All enzymes are catalysts.

Question 31

Based on the information, where would one find wispy, feathery clouds?

Options:

A.

at Earth’s surface

B.

high in the atmosphere

C.

below an altitude of 2000 meters

D.

low in the atmosphere

E.

close to Earth as well as high in the atmosphere

Question 32

Based on the information,

Which practice would best protect a human being from the damaging effects of windchill on a severe day?

Options:

A.

Dress the same at any other time of the year.

B.

When outdoors, stay close to other people.

C.

Stay outdoors as much as possible to get used to the windchill.

D.

Go indoors occasionally to warm up and wear a coat and gloves when outside.

E.

Cover all the parts of your body with warm, waterproof, insulated clothing.

Page: 8 / 11
Total 300 questions