Changed QSBA2024 Exam Questions

When loading data from an Excel file with more than 100 columns, where only columns with the suffix _c are relevant, the most efficient approach is to use theData Manager. The Data Manager provides a preview of the table being loaded, allowing the business analyst todeselect columnsthat do not have the _c suffix. This is a quick and straightforward method that avoids manual editing of the Excel file and allows the analyst to focus on the necessary columns.

Key Concepts:

Data Manager Preview: The Data Manager allows you to inspect and modify which columns will be loaded into the data model. The preview panel makes it easy to deselect columns that are not needed.

Efficient Data Loading: By using the Data Manager, the business analyst can avoid loading unnecessary columns, ensuring a cleaner and more manageable data model.

Why the Other Options Are Less Suitable:

A. Load all columns: This would load unnecessary columns, leading to a bloated data model with duplicates and irrelevant data.

B. Utilize filter functionality: While filtering could work, deselecting fields directly in the preview is more efficient and straightforward.

C. Edit the Excel file: Manually editing the Excel file is unnecessary and could lead to errors, especially when Qlik Sense provides tools to handle this within the platform.

References for Qlik Sense Business Analyst:

Data Manager for Field Selection: Qlik Sense recommends using the Data Manager to inspect and selectively load data fields, which is particularly useful when dealing with large datasets.

Thus,Dis the best solution because it allows for selective loading of relevant columns, making it the correct answer.

The banking dashboard requires several KPIs and visualizations based on current year (CY) and last year (LY) revenue, as well as cost and customer satisfaction. To build the required measures, the fieldsCY Revenue, LY Revenue, and CY Costare necessary because they provide the comparison between the current and previous year, as well as cost-related data for the specific calculations.

Key Concepts:

KPI for CY vs LY Revenue: This requires both CY Revenue and LY Revenue fields.

Scatter Plot for Cost vs Revenue: This comparison requires both CY Revenue and CY Cost to create the necessary relationship in the scatter plot.

Treemap for Customer Satisfaction: In addition to the customer satisfaction rating, the field CY Revenue would likely be used for additional insights by region.

Table with CY Cost: The table requires CY Cost data along with other relevant fields like record number, financial instrument, and bank.

Why the Other Options Are Less Suitable:

B. CY Revenue, LY Revenue, Cost: While this covers the revenue fields, it does not specifically includeCY Cost, which is needed for the table and scatter plot.

C. Revenue and Cost: This option is too general and does not distinguish between current year and last year revenue, which is essential for the KPI.

D. Revenue and CY Cost: This does not include LY Revenue, which is required for the KPI.

References for Qlik Sense Business Analyst:

Comparison Measures in Qlik Sense: In Qlik Sense, comparisons across time periods like CY and LY require specific fields to calculate accurate insights, and it’s essential to ensure the appropriate fields are included for each visualization.

Thus,Aprovides the correct set of fields for the required dashboard, making it the verified answer.

In Qlik Sense, the'By Dimension'and'Persistent colors'options in the Colors property panel ensure that the same dimension values have the same color across multiple charts. This is especially useful when you have two or more side-by-side charts sharing a common dimension, like customer names in this case. Persistent colors guarantee consistency in color assignment, helping users visually track the same dimension across different visualizations.

Key Concepts:

By Dimension: This option ensures that each unique value of a dimension (e.g., customer name) gets a distinct color across all charts that use this setting.

Persistent Colors: This feature ensures that the colors remain the same between charts, making the visual comparison across charts easier for the users.

Why the Other Options Are Less Suitable:

A. Use nested IF statements to set the colors by expression for each dimension value: While this would work, it would be unnecessarily complex to maintain and manage, especially with many dimension values.

B. Define the color values in the master measures and use the color library: This would only apply if the goal was to set colors based on measures, not dimensions. In this case, dimension consistency is required, not measure-based coloring.

D. Use the FieldIndex function to set the colors by expression for each dimension value: This would involve writing complex expressions that would not be as straightforward as using the built-in functionality of 'By Dimension' and 'Persistent colors'.

References for Qlik Sense Business Analyst:

Color Consistency Across Charts: The 'By Dimension' and 'Persistent colors' settings are recommended in Qlik Sense documentation when creating multi-chart layouts with shared dimensions, ensuring visual coherence across different charts.

ThePersistent colorsandBy Dimensionsettings offer a straightforward and maintainable way to create color associations across charts, making optionCthe verified solution.

When working with large datasets, such as the one containing over a billion rows in this scenario, loading the entire dataset can be time-consuming, especially during the development phase. Qlik Sense provides aFilter dataoption in the Data Manager, which allows business analysts to work with a subset of the data during development. This is particularly useful for rapidly prototyping the application design.

Key Concepts:

Filter Data Option: This feature in Qlik Sense allows the analyst to load a smaller sample of the dataset for analysis and development purposes. By filtering out unnecessary rows, the business analyst can quickly build and prototype the application without waiting for the full dataset to load. Once the design is finalized, the full dataset can be reloaded.

Prototyping with Reduced Data: It’s often more efficient to work with a smaller dataset during the design phase. This allows for faster iterations and design cycles, especially when working with large datasets.

Why the Other Options Are Less Suitable:

A. Split the dataset and create a normalized star schema of associated tables: This would involve complex data modeling that is not necessarily related to the immediate need of reducing the size of the dataset for prototyping. While star schemas can optimize data models, it’s not the quickest way to reduce the number of rows for initial testing.

B. Deselect text columns with unique data values to reduce the memory footprint: This may reduce the memory usage but won't necessarily address the issue of reducing the number of rows. Also, the text columns might be important for the analysis and should not be removed without careful consideration.

D. Truncate text fields longer than 256 characters to create preview fields: Truncating text fields will not significantly reduce the dataset size or the load time. It may also result in losing critical information, which is not ideal for prototyping.

References for Qlik Sense Business Analyst:

Rapid Prototyping: Qlik Sense encourages rapid development of applications by allowing business analysts to work with subsets of the data. The Filter Data option is an important tool for managing large datasets efficiently.

Data Manager Tools: The Data Manager in Qlik Sense provides several tools for reducing the dataset size, and filtering is one of the key options for improving performance during development.

Using theFilter dataoption allows the business analyst to focus on a smaller subset of data, enabling quicker prototyping and iteration, which makes optionCthe most effective solution.