CTFL_Syll2018 Exam Dumps : ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level (Syllabus 2018)

 The other details that should be included in the incident report when it is first submitted are B. Status of the incident, degree of impact, Test Case Number. These details are important to provide information about the current state of the incident, the severity of its effect on the system or user, and the test case that detected the incident. Other details, such as suggested solution, priority, history, related defects, expected fix time, line of code, etc., can be added later during the incident management process. A detailed explanation of incident report can be found in A Study Guide to the ISTQB® Foundation Level 2018 Syllabus, pages 99-1001.

The statement that use case testing is designed to find defects in the process flow is true, because use case testing is a technique that tests the end-to-end user interactions and outcomes based on use cases or scenarios that describe how the software under test should be used . Use case testing can help to find defects in the process flow, such as missing steps, incorrect sequences, or invalid transitions . The other options are not true statements about use case testing. Option A is false, because use case testing is not designed to be used by real users, but rather by professional testers who design and execute test cases based on use cases or scenarios . Option C is false, because use case testing is not designed to find defects in the data flow, but rather in the process flow. Data flow testing is a different technique that tests how data values are defined, used, and modified by the software under test . Option D is false, because use case testing is not always designed by customers or end users, but rather by testers who analyse the requirements or specifications of the software under test to identify use cases or scenarios .

The test tools that would be classified as test execution tools are D. b and d. Test execution tools are tools that automate the execution of test cases or test scripts, and compare the actual results with the expected results. Test execution tools can also record and replay user actions, generate test data, and report test results. Test harness and test comparators are examples of test execution tools. A test harness is a tool that creates a test environment for a component or system under test, by simulating the required dependencies, such as stubs, drivers, or mock objects. A test comparator is a tool that compares the actual outputs of a component or system under test with the expected outputs, and reports any differences or anomalies. A detailed explanation of test execution tools can be found in A Study Guide to the ISTQB® Foundation Level 2018 Syllabus, pages 111-1121.