CTFL-AcT Exam Dumps : ISTQB Certified Tester - Acceptance Testing (CT-AcT)

Effective test reporting should be tailored to the audience’s role and needs. Project managers are typically concerned with high-level progress, schedules, risks, and milestones. Progress trend charts (e.g., test execution over time, defect trends) provide insights into how the project is advancing and help identify delays or bottlenecks.

Option B is correct as it fits the informational needs of a project manager.

Other options:

A: Defect reports are too detailed for steering groups, which prefer strategic summaries or risk reports.

C: Pie charts may provide high-level summaries, but development teams usually need detailed defect or test result data.

D: System users (e.g., customers) are not responsible for project risks and would not benefit from test risk rankings.

Answer: B. Progress trend charts for the project manager

Performance testing assesses how a system behaves under specific conditions, typically focusing on responsiveness, stability, and resource usage. The type of performance test depends on the workload model:

Load testing evaluates performance under expected peak usage.

Stress testing pushes the system beyond its capacity to assess limits.

Endurance/stability testing checks for performance degradation over extended periods.

Option A correctly describes that performance test types are determined by the workload simulation strategy.

Other options:

B confuses performance with security testing — malicious attack robustness is a security focus, not performance.

C is partly correct but less comprehensive than A. While testing should simulate realistic conditions, categorization into stress/load/endurance is better aligned with workload modeling.

D is misleading — performance tests validate systems against performance requirements; they are not primarily used to define them.

Answer: A. Depending on the model used to simulate the workload, performance tests are called load, stress or endurance / stability tests.

Exploratory testing is an unscripted, experience-based testing technique where the tester learns about the system, designs tests, and executes them simultaneously. It is especially effective in Agile environments, where rapid feedback and creative exploration are valuable.

Option D is the least likely action because scripting automated test scripts is a structured activity that typically occurs after exploratory sessions or during more formal test phases. Exploratory testing emphasizes manual exploration, not automation scripting.

Other options:

A is part of the core purpose of exploratory testing — discovering the product.

B is relevant — defining a charter and discussing it with stakeholders (like the Product Owner) helps guide the exploratory session.

C is also relevant — results of exploratory tests should be documented and communicated.

Answer: D. Scripting of the automated test scripts