Form-based codes (FBCs) prioritize the physical form and character of buildings over their use, distinguishing them from traditional Euclidean zoning, which focuses on land use separation. Option C (regulate the character of buildings) reflects this focus, as FBCs define building types, heights, and placements to shape the urban environment. The APA’sAICP Certification Exam Content Outline(2022), under “Areas of Practice,” notes, “Form-based codes regulate the character and form of buildings rather than their use, focusing on design elements like scale and placement.” Option A (apply to the entire city) is incorrect, as FBCs are often applied to specific districts. Option B (emphasis on land use) is characteristic of Euclidean zoning, not FBCs. Option D (emphasis on the private realm) is incorrect, as FBCs focus on the public realm, such as streetscapes. TheCPC Study Manual(2024) states, “Form-based codes primarily regulate building character to create cohesive urban forms,” supporting option C.
[References: APA AICP Certification Exam Content Outline (2022), CPC Study Manual (2024), APA PAS Report on Form-Based Codes., ]
Question 2
The most important goal of soil erosion and sedimentation regulations is the protection of:
Options:
A.
Residential subdivisions.
B.
Farms and ranches.
C.
New construction projects.
D.
Drainage ways and watercourses.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Soil erosion and sedimentation regulations aim to prevent soil loss and sediment runoff, which can degrade water quality and ecosystems. The most important goal is protecting drainage ways and watercourses (option D), as sediment pollution primarily impacts streams, rivers, and lakes, affecting aquatic life and water quality. The APA’sAICP Certification Exam Content Outline(2022), under “Plan and Policy Development,” states, “Soil erosion and sedimentation regulations primarily protect drainage ways and watercourses from sediment pollution.” Options A (residential subdivisions), B (farms), and C (new construction) may benefit indirectly, but the primary focus is water protection. TheCPC Study Manual(2024) confirms, “The key goal of erosion and sedimentation regulations is to protect drainage ways and watercourses from sediment impacts,” supporting option D.
[References: APA AICP Certification Exam Content Outline (2022), CPC Study Manual (2024), APA PAS Report on Environmental Regulations., ]
Question 3
A waterfront redevelopment plan for a typical large city in the Northeast United States will:
Options:
A.
Likely need to include brownfield remediation strategies.
B.
Not need to address the ecology of the water's edge.
C.
Likely propose significant centers of new industrial employment.
D.
Not need the involvement of any Federal Agency.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Waterfront redevelopment in the Northeast United States often involves former industrial sites, many of which are contaminated (brownfields). Option A (include brownfield remediation strategies) is correct, as these plans typically require cleanup to make the land safe for new uses like housing or recreation. The APA’sAICP Certification Exam Content Outline(2022), under “Areas of Practice,” states, “Waterfront redevelopment in the Northeast frequently involves brownfield remediation due to historical industrial activity.” Option B (not addressing water’s edge ecology) is incorrect, as ecological restoration is a key component. Option C (new industrial employment) is unlikely, as modern waterfront plans often focus on mixed-use or recreational development. Option D (no federal involvement) is incorrect, as agencies like the EPA or Army Corps of Engineers are often involved due to environmental and waterway regulations. TheCPC Study Manual(2024) notes, “Northeast waterfront redevelopment typically requires brownfield remediation to address contamination from past industrial use,” supporting option A.
[References: APA AICP Certification Exam Content Outline (2022), CPC Study Manual (2024), APA PAS Report on Waterfront Redevelopment., ]