J2EE supports a variety of authentication mechanisms to ensure secure user access and operations. The supported mechanisms include:
HTTP Basic Authentication: A simple challenge-response mechanism that is part of the HTTP protocol.
Form-Based Authentication: A more user-friendly approach where users submit their credentials via a web form.
Client/Server Mutual Authentication: Also known as two-way SSL authentication, where both the client and server authenticate each other.
Role-Based Authentication: Access control based on user roles, often implemented using declarative security in the deployment descriptor.
These mechanisms are designed to provide a flexible and robust security framework for J2EE applications, allowing developers to choose the most appropriate method for their needs.
References:
The official J2EE specification, which outlines the security model and supported authentication mechanisms.
EC-Council’s Application Security Engineer (CASE) JAVA courses and study guides that align with the J2EE security requirements.
InformIT’s article on J2EE Security, which details the user authentication requirements for J2EE products1.
Oracle’s documentation on securing J2EE applications, which includes information on the J2EE security model2.
Question 2
Which of the following can be derived from abuse cases to elicit security requirements for software system?
Options:
A.
Misuse cases
B.
Data flow diagram
C.
Use cases
D.
Security use cases
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Explanation:
Misuse cases are derived from abuse cases and are used to elicit security requirements for a software system. They help in identifying and understanding how an application can be attacked or misused, which is essential for defining the security measures needed to protect the system. By analyzing misuse cases, developers and security engineers can anticipate potential threats and design the system to be resilient against them.
References: The concept of misuse cases is supported by various resources on application security and is aligned with the teachings of the EC-Council’s Certified Application Security Engineer (CASE) JAVA program. The references from the web search results and the EC-Council’s own documentation on the CASE JAVA certification emphasize the importance of understanding abuse cases to derive misuse cases for better security requirement elicitation123.
Question 3
Identify the type of attack depicted in the following figure.
Options:
A.
Denial-of-service attack
B.
SQL Injection attack
C.
Directory Traversal Attack
D.
Form Tampering Attack
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Explanation:
The image depicts an attacker sending an HTTP request to a server, and the server responding with password files. The URL in the HTTP request contains “…/” which is a common indication of a directory traversal attack. In this type of attack, the attacker exploits insufficient security validation/sanitization of user-supplied input file names, so they can gain unauthorized access to the file system.
References: The information is based on standard practices for securing web applications against directory traversal attacks, as outlined in security guidelines such as those from OWASP and the EC-Council’s Certified Application Security Engineer (CASE) JAVA documentation. For more detailed information, you can refer to these resources and study guides related to application security and secure coding practices.