Fortinet Certification NSE6_FSW-7.2 Syllabus Exam Questions Answers

The configuration provided involves adjusting the physical (PHY) mode of the ports on a FortiSwitch, including disabling a port and reconfiguring another for a different speed. The conditions needed for this configuration to be successful include:

• FortiSwitch would need to be rebooted (B):
• The port full speed prior to the split was 100G QSFP+ (D):

References:For more specific guidelines on port configuration and PHY mode settings in FortiSwitch devices, refer to the hardware installation and configuration manuals available at:Fortinet Product Documentation

• Switch-controller-dhcp-snooping-verify-mac verifies the destination MAC address to protect against DHCP exhaustion attacks (B): This feature of DHCP snooping helps prevent DHCP exhaustion attacks by ensuring that the destination MAC addresses in DHCP packets match the MAC addresses learned by the switch. This check helps prevent attackers from overwhelming the DHCP server with requests from spoofed MAC addresses.
• Settings related to DHCP option 82 are only configurable through the CLI (D): DHCP Option 82 is used for "agent information," and it's typically used in network environments where additional information between DHCP clients and servers is necessary for policy and billing purposes. Configuration of these settings in FortiSwitch is only available through the Command Line Interface (CLI), not the Graphical User Interface (GUI).

When transitioning the management of a FortiSwitch from standalone mode to being managed by FortiGate via FortiLink, it is critical to ensure that the existing configurations are preserved. The best practice involves:

• FortiGate's Role in Configuration Preservation:FortiGate has the capability to automatically preserve the existing configuration of a FortiSwitch when it is integrated into the network via FortiLink. This feature helps ensure that the transition does not disrupt the network's operational settings.
• Configuration Integration:As FortiSwitch is integrated into FortiGate's management via FortiLink, FortiGate captures and integrates the existing switch configuration, enabling a seamless transition. This process involves FortiGate recognizing the FortiSwitch and its current setup, then incorporating these settings into the centralized management interface without the need for manual reconfiguration or the use of additional tools.

References:For further details on managing FortiSwitch with FortiGate and the capabilities of FortiLink, consult the FortiSwitch and FortiGate integration guide available on:Fortinet Product Documentation

The information in the "Native VLAN" column for port23 on the FortiSwitch indicates that a standalone switch is connected to it. This is because the column displays "$424MPTF20000027," which matches the format of a Fortinet device serial number.

Here's a breakdown of the evidence in the image:

• Native VLAN:The "Native VLAN" column typically displays the VLAN ID for untagged traffic on a trunk port. However, in this case, it shows a serial number format ("$424MPTF20000027").
• No Trunk Information:The "Trunk" column is blank for port23, indicating it's not configured as a trunk member.
• Other Ports:Port1 and port2 show "default" in the "Native VLAN" column, which is the expected behavior for access ports.

Fortinet FortiSwitch devices typically don't display the serial number of adjacent FortiSwitch devices in the "Native VLAN" column. This column is reserved for VLAN information on trunk ports.