PECB Certified ISO/IEC 27005 Risk Manager Questions and Answers
Question 17
Does information security reduce the impact of risks?
Options:
A.
Yes, information security reduces risks and their impact by protecting the organization against threats and vulnerabilities
B.
No, information security does not have an impact on risks as information security and risk management are separate processes
C.
Yes, information security reduces the impact of risks by eliminating the likelihood of exploitation of vulnerabilities by threats
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Information security aims to protect information assets against threats and vulnerabilities that could lead to unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration, or destruction. By implementing effective security measures (such as access controls, encryption, and monitoring), an organization reduces the likelihood of vulnerabilities being exploited and mitigates the potential impact of risks. According to ISO/IEC 27005, risk management in information security includes identifying, assessing, and applying controls to reduce both the likelihood and impact of potential risks. Thus, option A is correct because it acknowledges the role of information security in reducing the impact of risks. Option B is incorrect because information security is a key component of risk management, and option C is incorrect because information security does not eliminate risks entirely; it mitigates their impact.
Question 18
An organization has installed security cameras and alarm systems. What type of information security control has been implemented in this case?
Options:
A.
Technical
B.
Managerial
C.
Legal
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Security cameras and alarm systems are consideredtechnical controlsin the context of information security. Technical controls, also known as logical controls, involve the use of technology to protect information and information systems. These controls are designed to prevent or detect security breaches and mitigate risks related to physical access and surveillance. While security cameras and alarms are physical in nature, they fall under the broader category of technical controls because they involve electronic monitoring and alert systems. Option B (Managerial) refers to administrative policies and procedures, and option C (Legal) refers to controls related to compliance with laws and regulations, neither of which applies in this case.