Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:The requirement involves designing a FlexCard solution to display case data fetched by a single DataRaptor, with three distinct categories of cases ("Open," "Awaiting Closure," and "Closed"), each with specific fields and unique styling (e.g., red border for Open, grey border for Awaiting Closure). Based on Salesforce OmniStudio capabilities, the most efficient and appropriate design is a single FlexCard with three states.
Here’s why B. Using a single FlexCard with three states is the correct answer:
FlexCard States Overview: In OmniStudio, a FlexCard can have multiple "states," which are conditional views of the card’s content and styling based on data conditions. Each state can display different fields, apply unique CSS styles (e.g., borders), and include interactive elements (e.g., links). States are driven by conditions evaluated against the data retrieved by the DataRaptor, making them ideal for scenarios where the same dataset (in this case, cases from a single DataRaptor) needs to be presented differently based on a field value (e.g., Status).
Meeting the Requirements:
Data Source: All cases are fetched via a single DataRaptor, which aligns with using one FlexCard since FlexCards are designed to work with a single data source (e.g., a DataRaptor Extract) and then manipulate or display that data in various ways.
"Open" Cases: A state can be configured with a condition like Status = 'Open', displaying fields such as CaseDescription, CaseOpenDate, CaseType, AssignedTo, and Priority. Custom CSS can be applied in the state’s style settings to add a red border (e.g., border: 2px solid red).
"Awaiting Closure" Cases: Another state with a condition like Status = 'Awaiting Closure' can show CaseDescription, LastActionTakenDate, Resolution, ApprovalReasonForClosure, and AssignedTo, styled with a grey border (e.g., border: 2px solid grey).
"Closed" Cases: A third state with Status = 'Closed' can display CaseDescription, Resolution, and CaseClosedDate, with a hyperlink element added for duplicate cases (e.g., linking to a related DuplicateCaseId field). No specific border color is mentioned, so default styling or a custom style could be applied.
Display Logic: By default, FlexCards in a list format (e.g., a datatable or repeating block) can iterate over the DataRaptor’s JSON output, applying the appropriate state to each case record based on its Status. This ensures all cases are displayed dynamically with their respective fields and styles.
Why One FlexCard?: Using a single FlexCard with states keeps the solution efficient, maintainable, and aligned with OmniStudio best practices. It leverages one DataRaptor call, reduces redundancy, and centralizes the logic and styling in a single component.
Now, let’s examine why the other options are incorrect:
A. Using three FlexCards: While it’s technically possible to create three separate FlexCards (one for Open, one for Awaiting Closure, and one for Closed), this approach is inefficient and impractical. Each FlexCard would need its own DataRaptor or a filtered subset of the same DataRaptor output, leading to redundant configurations and multiple queries or data manipulations. Additionally, displaying all three categories together in a cohesive console view would require embedding them in an OmniScript or custom layout, complicating the design. The requirement implies a unified display of all cases, which a single FlexCard with states handles more naturally.
C. Using a single FlexCard with multiple card filters: Card filters in FlexCards allow users to dynamically filter the displayed data (e.g., a dropdown to show only Open cases). However, filters don’t inherently change the fields displayed or apply specific styling like red or grey borders per category—they only subset the data. To meet the requirement of showing different fields (e.g., Priority for Open vs. LastActionTakenDate for Awaiting Closure) and unique styling, you’d still need states or custom coding beyond what filters provide. Filters are user-driven, not automatic, and don’t fully address the requirement.
D. Using a single FlexCard with three flyouts: Flyouts are pop-up panels in FlexCards that display additional details or actions when a user interacts with an element (e.g., clicking a case row). While flyouts could show extra case details, they don’t suit the requirement of displaying all cases with their respective fields and borders directly on the main card. Flyouts are supplementary, not primary displays, and using three flyouts would require user interaction to view each category, which contradicts the need to "display cases as follows" in a visible, highlighted manner.
Best Practice Alignment:
The OmniStudio documentation emphasizes FlexCard states for scenarios where data from a single source needs conditional rendering and styling. This approach minimizes maintenance overhead, optimizes performance (one DataRaptor call), and provides a seamless user experience for contact center agents viewing all case types in one console.
References:
Salesforce OmniStudio Documentation: FlexCards Designer – Details how states can conditionally display data and apply custom styles.
Salesforce OmniStudio Developer Guide: Working with FlexCard States – Explains configuring states based on field values like Status.
Salesforce Help: FlexCard Styling – Covers applying CSS (e.g., borders) to states for visual differentiation.