Gram stainingis a laboratory technique used to classify bacteria based on the characteristics of their cell walls. This method differentiates bacteria intogram-positive(which retain the crystal violet stain and appear purple) andgram-negative(which do not retain the violet stain and appear red after counterstaining). This classification helps in guiding the appropriate antibiotic treatment and understanding the bacterial structure. It does not determine the species of the organism directly, nor is it used to diagnose cervical cancer.
Question 2
Liver enlargement is referred to as:
Options:
A.
Ixjpomegaly
B.
hyper hcpat
C.
hyperliver
D.
hepatomegaly
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Liver enlargement is medically referred to as hepatomegaly. The term "hepatomegaly" comes from "hepato," meaning liver, and "megaly," meaning enlargement. This condition can be indicative of various underlying health issues, such as liver disease, congestive heart failure, infections, or cancer. Diagnosing hepatomegaly typically involves physical examination, imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scans, and sometimes liver function tests. Recognizing and understanding the term hepatomegaly is essential for healthcare providers in diagnosing and managing conditions related to liver health.
Question 3
The best respiratory rate can be taken by:
Options:
A.
watching the patient's chest rise and fall while appearing to take the. Pulse
B.
placing your hand on the patient's chest
C.
having someone else distract the patient while you check the respiration
D.
telling the patient that you are taking their respiration
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The best way to take a respiratory rate is bywatching the patient's chest rise and fall while appearing to take the pulse. This method allows for an accurate count of breaths per minute without making the patient conscious of their breathing, which could alter the rate. This approach is subtle and ensures that the patient remains relaxed.Reference:Nationally Registered Certified Medical Assistant study materials, clinical examination techniques.