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Total 154 questions

Data Center Professional (JNCIP-DC) Questions and Answers

Question 1

You are deploying an EBGP IP fabric. In this scenario, which statement is true?

Options:

A.

Each spine should peer with every other spine using physical addresses.

B.

Each spine should peer with each leaf using loopback addresses.

C.

Each spine should peer with every other spine using loopback addresses.

D.

Each spine should peer with each leaf using physical addresses.

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Question 2

What are three functions supported by the Contrail Command user interface?

Options:

A.

Integrated syslog collector

B.

Enabling VM-to-BMS bridging

C.

Configuring management domains

D.

Onboarding of an IP fabric

E.

Creating virtual network

Question 3

Exhibit.

Referring to the exhibit, you want to advertise the IRB routes between both routing instances.

Which two statements are correct in this scenario? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Configure a rib-group policy to advertise interface routes under both routing instances.

B.

Configure vrf-table-label under both routing instances.

C.

Configure auto-export and an vrf-import policy under both routing instances.

D.

Configure a vrf-export policy to advertise interface routes under both routing instances.

Question 4

You are deploying your data center switches using ZTP.

A brand new QFX5120 switch has been booted for the first time. It is failing to upgrade to the desired Junos OS version.

In this scenario, which two actions would you take to troubleshoot this problem? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Ensure that the correct Juniper default FTP password is defined under the DHCP configuration option and restart the FTP service.

B.

Log in to the switch through the console and look for log messages that might indicate the cause of the issue.

C.

Ensure that anonymous login is enabled on the FTP server and that the FTP service is running.

D.

From the configuration mode, issue the load factory-default and commit commands to re-initiate the ZTP request.

Question 5

You are building an IP fabric underlay network for your new data center. You must ensure that you have predictable load-balancing behavior throughout your network. According to Juniper Networks, what are two best practices that should be followed in this scenario? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

All leaf devices must be identical to the spine device models including the same installed line cards.

B.

All spine devices should be identical models including the same installed line cards.

C.

Every leaf device should have an identical uplink to every other leaf device.

D.

Every leaf device should have an identical uplink to every spine device.

Question 6

You are implementing perimeter security for your data center. You need to inspect all traffic Layer 7 and ensure the failure of a port or device will not result in an interruption to traffic flows. In this scenario, which design would satisfy these requirements?

Options:

A.

MX with MC LAG

B.

QFX Virtual Chassis

C.

SRX Chassis cluster

D.

SRX using LAG

Question 7

Referring to the exhibit,

what happens when you initiate ZTP on a QFX5120 switch running Junos

21.3R1.9?

Options:

A.

ZTP skips both the Junos installation and the configuration.

B.

ZTP performs the Junos installation but skips the configuration.

C.

ZTP performs both the Junos installation and the configuration.

D.

ZTP skips the Junos installation but applies the configuration.

Question 8

What happens when a packet is encapsulated by a VXLAN before being placed in the overlay?

Options:

A.

The TTL is decremented by two and placed in the VXLAN header.

B.

The QoS marketing are placed in the VXLAN header.

C.

The VLAN-ID is placed in the VXLAN header.

D.

A VNI that maps to the VLAN-ID placed in the VXLAN header.

Question 9

A VXLAN adds 50 to 54 bytes of extra header information to an Ethernet frame. In this scenario,

how would you accommodate this increased?

Options:

A.

Increase the MTU on the Physical interface connected to the VXLAN network.

B.

Increase the MTU on the VTEP interface connected to the VXLAN network

C.

Only use switches as VTEPs.

D.

Decrease the number VXLANs used

Question 10

Which two statements are true Virtual Chassis? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

By default, Junos switches are in non-mixed mode virtual chassis.

B.

The request virtual-chassis mode fabric reboot command will set the Virtual Chassis to fabric mode with similar devices

C.

By default, Junos switches are in a mixes mode Virtual Chassis

D.

The request virtual-chassis mode fabric reboot command will set the Virtual Chassis to mixed mode.

Question 11

Referring to the exhibit, each node in the IP fabric is peering to its directly attached neighbor

using EBGP. Each node is peering using physical interface IP addresses. Leaf 2 and Leaf 3 are advertising the 10.1.1/24 network into EBGP. Spine 2 must be configured so that it can load- share traffic destined to the 10 1.1/24 network over both next-hop A and next-hop B.

Which two actions must be performed to accomplish this task? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Use multipath multipath-As

B.

Use multihop

C.

Use advertise inactive

D.

Use a load-balancing policy applied to the forward table

Question 12

You are asked to configure VXLAN for you c data center using multicast to exchange VTEP

information?

In this scenario, which two configuration parameters must match on the VTEPs in the same VXLAN segment? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

VLAN ID

B.

Routing instance name

C.

Multicast group

D.

VNI

Question 13

The two data centers shown in the exhibit need to be connected using EVPN. Which two statements are correct in this situation? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Hosts in VLAN 10 can communicate with hosts in Data Center 2 using Layer 3.

B.

Hosts in VLAN 10 can communicate with hosts in Data Center 2 using Layer 2.

C.

Hosts in VLAN 202 can communicate using Layer 3 between data centers.

D.

Hosts in VLAN 202 can communicate using Layer 2 between data centers.

Question 14

You are considering deploying a MAC-VRF type routing instance with a VLAN-bundle service

type. In this scenario, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

It can be implemented in a bridge overlay architecture.

B.

VLAN normalization is supported.

C.

Multiple VLAN IDs per EVI are supported.

D.

It can be implemented in an ERB architecture.

Question 15

Which two statements describe EVPN based VXLAN implementations? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

MAC addresses ate propagated using BGP updates

B.

MAC addresses are learned using multicast flooding

C.

The movement of a virtual host results in the dynamic remapping of the VTEP

D.

The movement of a virtual host requires a manual reconfiguration of the VTEP

Question 16

When considering VRF routing-instances for network segmentation, which two statements are

true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

A logical interface can participate in multiple VRFs.

B.

Multiple VRFs on a single device consolidate routing information to a single table.

C.

VRFs have independent routing tables.

D.

VRFs support overlapping subnets.

Question 17

You are deploying a VXLAN using signaling overlay network in your new data center. You are able to establish your MP BGP peering session and see your EVPN routes, but traffic will not traverse the VXLAN using signaling overlay network.

What is a solution to this problem?

Options:

A.

Enable the mtu-discovery feature on the MP peering sessions between VXLAN ANs EVPN signaling peers.

B.

Increase the protocol MTU on all devices participating in VXLAN using EVPN signaling

C.

Increase the MTU on the logical VTEP source interface of all devices participating in VXLAN using EVPN signaling.

D.

Increase the physical MTU on all ports on all devices participating in VXLAN using EVPN signaling.

Question 18

An EVPN-signaled VXLAN overlay has been deployed in the network shown in the exhibit. Host1

is a bare metal server, and is dual-homed to the network. The IP addresses 10.1.1.1/24 and 10.1.1.2/24 are assigned to the same physical NIC, and no virtualization is configured on the server.

In this scenario, which two statements are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The MAC address associated with 10.1.1.1/24 and 10.1.1.2/24 will be same when advertised to leaf3.

B.

Traffic from IP address 10.1.1.1/24 must traverse the VXLAN network to reach IP address 10.1.1.2/24

C.

The connection host1 to devices leaf1 and leaf2 must be configuration a LAG.

D.

The ESI assigned to the host1 link must be the as the ESI assigned to the leaf2 host1 link.

Question 19

You want to ensure high availability of the Junos devices in your data center. In this scenario, which three features would accomplish this task? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol

B.

Virtual Router Redundancy protocol

C.

graceful Routing Engine switchover

D.

Dual Routing Engineers

E.

Virtual private LAN service

Question 20

Your manager asks you to secure ARP and DHCP traffic across your local Ethernet links In this

scenario, which technology will accomplish this task?

Options:

A.

SSL

B.

MAC sec

C.

IPsec

D.

A firewall filter

Question 21

You are asked to enable visibility into your EVPN-VXLAN network traffic by monitoring traffi

continuously. Which two statements are correct in this scenario? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

You cannot enable sFlow monitoring on each interface individually.

B.

The sFlow agent is installed by default on your OFX Series switch.

C.

You must enable sFlow monitoring on each interface individually.

D.

The sFlow agent needs to be manually installed on your QFX Series switch.

Question 22

Referring to the exhibit, what would cause the problem on VCP 0/50?

Options:

A.

The port is missing the interface hardware

B.

The remote side is not configured as a VCP

C.

The VCP has been disabled through configuration

D.

VCP 0/50 is configured as a network port.

Question 23

You choose the EBGP design shown in the exhibit as your IP fabric design. You must ensure that both routes received by the spine nodes will be used for ECMP forwarding.

Which BGP parameter would need to be added to the EBGP configuration of the spine nodes to achieve this goal?

Options:

A.

multipath

B.

multihop

C.

add-path

D.

multipath multiple-as

Question 24

Which two statements are correct about a spine and leaf-based IP fabric? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Traffic is diverted within the fabric when a device or link fails.

B.

There is no need for redundancy at the server level.

C.

Leaf switches broadcast frames to all other leaf devices.

D.

Clos networks demonstrate good scaling features.

Question 25

A customer wants to connect two data centers on different subnets using EVPN. What are two implications of using different IP subnets at each site? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Using different IP subnets at each site allows Layer 3 gateways to exchange only type-3 routes.

B.

MAC addresses will need to be advertised between the data centers.

C.

MAC addresses will not need to be advertised between the data centers.

D.

Using different IP subnets at each site allows Layer 3 gateways to exchange only type-5 routes.

Question 26

You have successfully deployed an IP fabric in your data center. However, your server team complains that they are not seeing an increase in performance as expected. After examining the routing and forwarding tables, you notice that only a single route is listed to each destination in the forwarding table, even though there are multiple routes shown in the routing table.

In this scenario, what should you do to solve the problem?

Options:

A.

Write a load balancing policy and apply it to the routing table.

B.

Modify the hash algorithm so that only source and destination addresses are used.

C.

Write a load balancing policy and apply it to the forwarding table.

D.

Disable the Spanning Tree Protocol that is blocking the redundant paths.

Question 27

You are logged in to Leaf 1. When examining the routing table, you notice that you have no

routes from Leaf 2.

Referring to the exhibit, which two commands would you use to troubleshoot the problem? (Choosetwo.)

Options:

A.

From Leaf 2, issue the show route advertising-protocol bgp 172.16.1.2 command.

B.

From Spine 1, issue the show route advertising-protocol bgp 172.16.1.1 command.

C.

From Spine 1, issue the show route advertising-protocol bgp 172.16.1.2 command.

D.

From Leaf 1, issue the show route receive-protocol bgp 172.16.1.1 command.

Question 28

You are asked to configure your IP fabric with OSPF as the underlay routing protocol.

Which two statements are correct about this implementation? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Each host-connected interface of the leaf node is included as passive in the OSPF configuration.

B.

Each host-connected interface of the leaf node is included in the OSPF configuration.

C.

Each spine-connected interface of the leaf node is included as passive in the OSPF configuration.

D.

Each spine-connected interface of the leaf node is included in the OSPF configuration.

Question 29

You are building an IP fabric underlay for your data center. You are asked to ensure that the two spine devices are in the same AS (65000) while the six leaf devices are in a different AS (65512). In this scenario, which two statements are correct by default? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

All BGP routes advertised by a leaf device will be accepted on the spine devices.

B.

A leaf device will accept all BGP routes received from the spine that were originated from another leaf device.

C.

All BGP routes advertised by a leaf device will be rejected on the spine devices.

D.

A leaf device will reject all BGP routes received from the spine that were originated from another leaf device.

Question 30

You are designing an IP fabric underlay network in your data center. You must ensure that your traffic can be forwarded at line rate.

In this scenario, which oversubscription model should be used?

Options:

A.

2:1 oversubscription

B.

1:2 oversubscription

C.

3:1 oversubscription

D.

1:1 oversubscription

Question 31

Exhibit.

Referring to the output shown in the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Gateway2 is the backup forwarder.

B.

Gateway2 drops unknown unicast traffic from the core destined to the edge device.

C.

Gateway2 is responsible for sending unknown unicast traffic from the core to the edge device.

D.

Gateway2 is the designated forwarder.

Question 32

Which protocol replicates forwarding information between MC-LAG peers?

Options:

A.

VCCP

B.

ICCP

C.

VRRP

D.

LLDP

Question 33

Referring to the exhibit,

you have a data center in which only the spine devices are using EVPN and VXLAN. The leaf nodes are multihomed in active-active mode to the spine nodes through ESI LAG interfaces. In this design, a link failure on the interface connecting the spine nodes would also cause all traffic from the spine to the leaf nodes to drop.

In this scenario, which command configured on which nodes would solve this problem?

Options:

A.

the disable protocols evpn no-core-isolation command on the spine nodes

B.

the set protocols evpn no-core-isolation command on the spine nodes

C.

the disable protocols evpn no-core-isolation command on the leaf nodes

D.

the set protocols evpn no-core-isolation command on the leaf nodes

Question 34

A VXLAN has been created between devices leaf1 and Ieaf3.

Referring to the exhibit, which statement is true?

Options:

A.

Traffic sent from host1 to host2 will be dropped on Ieaf3.

B.

Traffic sent from host1 to host2 will be tagged with VLAN ID 100 when exiting Ieaf3.

C.

Traffic sent from host1 to host2 will be tagged with VLAN ID 200 when exiting Ieaf3.

D.

Traffic sent from host1 to host2 will be dropped on leaf1.

Question 35

What are two types of EVPN routes? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

ES-lmport route target

B.

Ethernet segment

C.

MAC mobility

D.

MAC advertisement

Question 36

Devices spine1 and spine have been configured as distributed Layer 3 gateways in the VXLAN topology, and devices leaf1 and leaf3 have been configured as layer 2 gateways. Device host must be able to communicate with device host?

Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

An IRB interface must be configured on device leaf1 and leaf2.

B.

An IRB interface must be configured on devices spine1 and spine2.

C.

Traffic from host1 to host2 will transmit the VXLAN tunnel from leaf1 to leaf3.

D.

Traffic from host1 to host will transit a VXLAN tunnel to spine or spine2 then a VXLAN from spine1 or spine2 to leaf 3.

Question 37

You must advertise reachability between two firewalls with unique IP subnets that terminate security services through your EVPN-VXLAN environment.

In this scenario, which EVPN route type should you enable to accomplish this task?

Options:

A.

type-4

B.

type-2

C.

type-5

D.

type-3

Question 38

In an EVPN multicast environment, which two route types facilitate IGMP join and IGMP leave behavior for multihomed sites? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

type-7

B.

type-4

C.

type-8

D.

type-3

Question 39

Which two statements define the use of route targets and route distinguishers in an EVPN? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Route distinguishers ensure that routes from different client remain unique within the datacenter domain

B.

Route targets ensure that routes from different clients remain unique within the data center domain

C.

Route distinguishers identify the VRF into which the route should be placed

D.

Route targets identify the VRF into which the route should be placed

Question 40

Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The local leaf is using the 192.168.100.102 IP address as the local anchor point of the VTEP tunnel.

B.

The remote leaf is using the 192.168.100.102 IP address as the local anchor point of the VTEP tunnel.

C.

The remote leaf is using the 192.168.100.101 IP address as the local anchor point of the VTEP tunnel.

D.

The local leaf is using the 192.168.100.101 IP address as the local anchor point of the VTEP tunnel.

Question 41

A client with five data centers spread around the country uses MPLS L2VPNs to provides point- to- point data center interconnect between each data center in a full-mesh network. The client Is considering an MPLS EVEN implementation.

In this scenario, what are three advantages of using MPL5 EVEN interconnects? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The provide for static configuration that does not require a Dynamic Routing Protocol

B.

They provide for a local proxy ARP/ND resolution.

C.

They provide for point to multipoint connectivity

D.

They provide for a MAC learning in the control plane.

E.

They provide for lower transmission latency.

Question 42

Which EVPN router type prevents BUM traffic from looping back to a multihued host?

Options:

A.

Ethernet segment router

B.

IP prefix route

C.

Ether auto discovery route

D.

Inclusive multicast-Ethernet tag route

Question 43

Referring to the VTEP output shown in the exhibit, which two statements are true?(Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The. MAC address 52:54:00 5e 88 6a belongs to a remote host.

B.

The MAC address 52:54;00 5e 88 6a belongs to a local host.

C.

The MAC address 52:54:00 2c 4b:a2 belongs to a remote host.

D.

The MAC address 52:54:00 2c 4b:a2 belongs to a local host.

Question 44

You host a multitenant data center that runs VMware. You must perform deep packet inspection

on all inter-tenant traffic that is flowing between the VMs within the same hypervisor. Your solution must provide the security services without needing to leave the physical device. In this scenario, what should you do to solve this problem?

Options:

A.

Use separate vswitches to isolate each-tenant's network and use and use a vSRX device to evaluate inter-tenant traffic.

B.

Use VLANs to isolate each tenant's networks and use an SRX Series device to evaluate inter-tenant traffic.

C.

Use a VLANs to isolate each tenant's network and use IP tables to evaluates inter-tenant traffic.

D.

Use a vMX device to isolate each tenant's network and use firewall filters to evaluate inter-tenant traffic.

Question 45

What is the endpoint of a VXLAN tunnel?

Options:

A.

DLCI

B.

VTEP

C.

LSR

D.

VCF

Question 46

You work in a data center where VMs and hosts are frequently moved. Your design needs to eliminate inefficient traffic flows.

In this scenario, which two solutions will satisfy this requirement? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

VXLAN

B.

EVPN

C.

VMTO

D.

VPLS

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Total 154 questions