Isaca Isaca Certification NIST-COBIT-2019 New Questions

Analysis is one of the six categories within the Detect function of the NIST Cybersecurity Framework. The Analysis category aims to identify the occurrence of a cybersecurity event by performing data aggregation, correlation, and analysis12.

References: 1: The Five Functions | NIST 2: Cybersecurity Framework Components | NIST

According to the NIST Cybersecurity Framework, gaps identified between the current and target profiles should be addressed through a risk-based approach, which enables an organization to gauge the resources needed and prioritize the mitigation of gaps in a cost-effective manner. This approach also aligns the cybersecurity program with the business objectives and risk appetite of the organization12.

ReferencesExamples of Framework Profiles | NISTWhat is the NIST Cybersecurity Framework? | IBM

Defining business cases is a primary input into Steps 2 and 3: Orient and Create a Current Profile, because it involves identifying the business drivers, mission, objectives, and risk appetite of the organization, as well as the scope and boundaries of the cybersecurity program12. A business case is a document that provides the rationale and justification for initiating a cybersecurity project or program, and describes the expected benefits, costs, risks, and alternatives34.

References: 1: Cybersecurity Framework Components | NIST 2: Implementing the NIST Cybersecurity Framework Using COBIT 2019 | ISACA 3: Business Case Development - ISACA 4: How to Write a Business Case for Cybersecurity Projects | Infosec

This represents a best practice for completing CSF Step 3: Create a Current Profile, because it involves collaborating with relevant stakeholders to identify the current cybersecurity outcomes and implementation status of the organization12. Engaging in a dialogue and obtaining input can help to ensure that the Current Profile reflects the business drivers, mission, objectives, and risk appetite of the organization, as well as the scope and boundaries of the cybersecurity program34.

References: 1: Cybersecurity Framework Components | NIST 2: Getting Started with the NIST Cybersecurity Framework: A Quick Start Guide3 3: Implementing the NIST Cybersecurity Framework Using COBIT 2019 | ISACA 4: NIST CSF: The seven-step cybersecurity framework process5