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Scenario Overview:

Multiple editors need tocollaboratively editthe same dataset using a web application.

Requirements:

Editors work inisolationuntil they reach a stopping point.

Edits are shared with others at the stopping point.

Editors can view shared edits without sharing their own.

Branch Versioning in Enterprise Geodatabases:

Branch versioning is specifically designed for collaborative editing inweb-based workflows.

It supportsisolated editingby creating branches for each editor and allows users to reconcile and post changes at their discretion.

Editors canchoose to reconcile shared changes without posting their own edits, fulfilling the requirement to view shared edits without sharing their own.(ArcGIS Documentation: Branch Versioning)

Key Features of Branch Versioning:

Supports Web Applications:Designed to work seamlessly with feature services, enabling real-time collaborative editing.

Isolation:Each editor can edit independently in their branch.

Reconciliation:Editors can reconcile and view changes made by others without posting their edits.

Flexible Sharing:Editors control when to post edits.

Alternative Options:

Option B: Traditional versioned with editor tracking enabled:

Traditional versioning supports isolated editing, but it does not provide the flexibility to view shared changes without posting your own edits.

It is also not as well-suited for web-based collaborative workflows.

Option C: Traditional versioned with the option to move edits to base:

Moving edits to base bypasses versioning workflows entirely and is not designed for collaborative editing.

Thus,branch versioningis the optimal solution for the requirements of this collaborative editing workflow in a web application.

Scenario Overview:

Editors are spending multiple hours resolving conflicts during reconciliation.

Key points:

Conflicts are detected by attribute (not by object).

Traditional versioning is used.

Weekly compression and weekly reconcile/post workflows are in place.

Why Reconcile and Post Daily?

Conflicts occur when multiple editors make overlapping edits. The longer versions remain unreconciled, the more conflicts accumulate, leading to time-consuming resolution.

Daily reconciliation and posting minimizes the number of changes between the parent and child versions, reducing the likelihood and volume of conflicts.

(ArcGIS Documentation: Reconcile and Post)

Key Benefits of Daily Reconciliation:

Fewer Changes to Compare: With fewer edits accumulated in each version, conflict detection is faster.

Less Complex Conflicts: Simplifies resolution since changes are smaller and more recent.

Improved Editor Productivity: Editors spend less time resolving conflicts, freeing up time for other tasks.

Alternative Options:

Option A: Detect conflicts by object

While this may reduce conflict granularity, it can lead to overwriting valid edits at the object level, which may not be acceptable in collaborative workflows.

Option B: Compress the geodatabase daily

Compression reduces the state tree and improves performance but does not directly reduce the number of conflicts during reconciliation.

Therefore, implementing daily reconciliation and posting is the most effective way to reduce conflicts and improve editing efficiency.

To move an enterprise geodatabase to a new server while keeping it intact, theRDBMS export/importprocess is the appropriate method.

1. Why Use RDBMS Export/Import?

Enterprise geodatabases are tightly integrated with the underlying RDBMS (e.g., SQL Server, PostgreSQL, Oracle). Exporting and importing the entire database ensures that:

All geodatabase configurations (e.g., tables, indexes, metadata) are preserved.

No data integrity is lost during the migration process.

This method maintains the geodatabase’s structure and relationships.

2. Why Not Other Options?

Export to File Geodatabase:

While exporting to a file geodatabase allows for data transfer, it does not preserve the enterprise geodatabase structure, including user permissions, versioning, and replication configurations.

Two-Way Replication:

Replication is designed for synchronizing data changes between geodatabases, not for moving an entire geodatabase to a new server. It may also leave some administrative configurations behind.

3. Steps for RDBMS Export/Import

Export the Database:

Use the RDBMS tools (e.g., pg_dump for PostgreSQL, SQL Server Management Studio) to create a full backup of the geodatabase.

Ensure all related schemas, indexes, and metadata are included.

Import to the New Server:

Set up the RDBMS on the new server and configure it for enterprise geodatabases.

Import the backup file to restore the geodatabase on the new server.

Post-Migration Steps:

Reconfigure connections in ArcGIS Pro or ArcGIS Server to point to the new geodatabase.

Test to ensure all functionality works as expected.

References from Esri Documentation and Learning Resources:

Backing Up and Restoring an Enterprise Geodatabase

RDBMS Tools for Backup and Restore

Conclusion:

TheRDBMS export/importprocess ensures a complete migration of the enterprise geodatabase to a new server while preserving all configurations and data integrity.

To facilitate collaboration between two teams of GIS analysts located in different offices, each requiring a copy of the data in their own enterprise geodatabase with the ability to edit the same feature classes and synchronize changes nightly, geodatabase replication is the appropriate solution.

Understanding Geodatabase Replication:

Geodatabase replication is a data distribution method in ArcGIS that allows you to create copies of data across two or more geodatabases. This enables multiple users to work with the same datasets in different locations, with the ability to synchronize changes to ensure consistency.

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Types of Geodatabase Replication:

There are three types of geodatabase replication:

One-Way Replication: Changes are sent in a single direction—from the parent to the child replica.

Two-Way Replication: Changes are synchronized in both directions between the parent and child replicas. This is suitable when multiple editors need to update the same datasets in different locations.

Checkout/Check-in Replication: Data is checked out to a child replica for editing and then checked back in to the parent replica.

In this scenario, two-way replication is ideal, as it allows both teams to edit the same feature classes and synchronize changes nightly, ensuring that both geodatabases remain consistent.

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Alternative Options:

Database Replication: This refers to replicating entire databases at the DBMS level. While it can synchronize data, it doesn't account for the geodatabase-specific behaviors, rules, and relationships managed by ArcGIS. Therefore, it may not be suitable for scenarios requiring synchronization of geodatabase-specific functionalities.

Distributed Collaboration: This is a framework in ArcGIS Enterprise that allows sharing of content, such as maps, layers, and apps, across multiple ArcGIS Enterprise deployments or between ArcGIS Enterpriseand ArcGIS Online. However, it doesn't provide the fine-grained control over data editing and synchronization required in this scenario.

GEODATABASE RESOURCES

Therefore, to meet the requirements of both teams being able to edit the same feature classes in their respective enterprise geodatabases and synchronize changes nightly, geodatabase replication is the most appropriate solution.