Category-7A-General-and-Household-Pest-Control Premium Exam Questions

Carbamate and pyrethroid pesticides are both classes of insecticides that act as nerve poisons. They target the nervous system of pests, disrupting nerve function and leading to paralysis and death. Carbamates inhibit cholinesterase enzymes, while pyrethroids affect sodium channels in nerve cells. This is detailed in theGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 6: Pesticide Types). Option A (stomach/digestive poisons) is incorrect, as these pesticides primarily act through contact or inhalation, not ingestion. Option B (nonpoisonous) is incorrect, as both are toxic to pests and potentially harmful to humans if mishandled.

For single-family residences, NJDEP regulations (N.J.A.C. 7:30-9.13) require written notification to include the exact date of application to inform residents of when the treatment will occur. Option B (full pesticide label directions) is not required in the notification, though the label must be followed. Option C (name of the pesticide) is typically included in post-application notices but is not mandatory in the pre-application written notification.

The German cockroach is identified by two dark, parallel bands on the pronotum (shield) directly behind its head. TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 7: Cockroaches) provides this as a key identifying feature. Option A (Oriental cockroach) is uniformly dark brown or black. Option C (Wood cockroach) is not a common indoor species and lacks these bands. Option D (American cockroach) has a different pattern, often with a yellowish figure-eight marking.

House flies are best controlled through good sanitation practices, such as removing garbage, cleaning spills, and sealing food sources, which eliminates breeding sites and attractants. TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 7: Flies) emphasizes sanitation as the primary control method. Option A (perimeter band control) may be used for other pests but is less effective for house flies indoors. Option C (insect repellent) is not a standard method for fly control in structures.