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AWS Certified Professional SAP-C01 Syllabus Exam Questions Answers

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AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional Questions and Answers

Question 21

A team collects and routes behavioral data for an entire company The company runs a Multi-AZ VPC environment with public subnets, private subnets, and in internet gateway Each public subnet also contains a NAT gateway Most of the company's applications read from and write to Amazon Kinesis Data Streams. Most of the workloads am in private subnets.

A solutions architect must review the infrastructure The solutions architect needs to reduce costs and maintain the function of the applications The solutions architect uses Cost Explorer and notices that the cost in the EC2-Other category is consistently high A further review shows that NatGateway-Bytes charges are increasing the cost in the EC2-Other category.

What should the solutions architect do to meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Enable VPC Flow Logs. Use Amazon Athena to analyze the logs for traffic that can be removed. Ensure that security groups are Mocking traffic that is responsible for high costs.

B.

Add an interface VPC endpoint for Kinesis Data Streams to the VPC. Ensure that applications have the correct IAM permissions to use the interface VPC endpoint.

C.

Enable VPC Flow Logs and Amazon Detective Review Detective findings for traffic that is not related to Kinesis Data Streams Configure security groups to block that traffic

D.

Add an interface VPC endpoint for Kinesis Data Streams to the VPC. Ensure that the VPC endpoint policy allows traffic from the applications.

Question 22

A company is running an application in the AWS Cloud. The company's security team must approve the creation of all new IAM users. When a new 1AM user is created, all access for the user must be removed automatically. The security team must then receive a notification to approve the user. The company has a multi-Region AWS CloudTrail trail In the AWS account.

Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Select THREE.)

Options:

A.

Create an Amazon EventBridge (Amazon CloudWatch Events) rule. Define a pattern with the detail-type value set to AWS API Call via CloudTrail and an eventName of CreateUser.

B.

Configure CloudTrail to send a notification for the CreateUser event to an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic.

C.

Invoke a container that runs in Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) with AWS Fargate technology to remove access

D.

Invoke an AWS Step Functions state machine to remove access.

E.

Use Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) to notify the security team.

F.

Use Amazon Pinpoint to notify the security team.

Question 23

A large company runs workloads in VPCs that are deployed across hundreds of AWS accounts Each VPC consists of public subnets and private subnets that span across multiple Availability Zones NAT gateways are deployed in the public subnets and allow outbound connectivity to the internet from the private subnets.

A solutions architect is working on a hub-and-spoke design. All private subnets in the spoke VPCs must route traffic to the internet through an egress VPC The solutions architect already has deployed a NAT gateway in an egress VPC in a central AWS account

Which set of additional steps should the solutions architect take to meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Create peering connections between the egress VPC and the spoke VPCs Configure the required routing to allow access to the internet

B.

Create a transit gateway and share it with the existing AWS accounts Attach existing VPCs to the transit gateway Configure the required routing to allow access to the internet

C.

Create a transit gateway in every account Attach the NAT gateway to the transit gateways Configure the required routing to allow access to the internet

D.

Create an AWS PrivateLink connection between the egress VPC and the spoke VPCs Configure the required routing to allow access to the internet

Question 24

A large company recently experienced an unexpected increase in Amazon RDS and Amazon DynamoDB costs The company needs to increase visibility into details of AWS Billing and Cost Management There are various accounts associated with AWS Organizations, including many development and production accounts. There is no consistent tagging strategy across the organization, but there are guidelines in place that require all infrastructure to be deployed using AWS Cloud Formation with consistent tagging Management requires cost center numbers and project ID numbers for all existing and future DynamoDB tables and RDS instances

Which strategy should the solutions architect provide to meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Use Tag Editor to tag existing resources Create cost allocation tags to define the cost center and project ID and allow 24 hours for tags to propagate to existing resources

B.

Use an AWS Config rule to alert the finance team of untagged resources Create a centralized AWS Lambda based solution to tag untagged RDS databases and DynamoDB resources every hour using a cross-account rote.

C.

Use Tag Editor to tag existing resources Create cost allocation tags to define the cost center and project ID Use SCPs to restrict resource creation that do not have the cost center and project ID on the resource.

D.

Create cost allocation tags to define the cost center and project ID and allow 24 hours for tags to propagate to existing resources Update existing federated roles to restrict privileges to provision resources that do not include the cost center and project ID on the resource

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