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HCIA-Storage V4.5 Questions and Answers

Question 1

The InfiniBand interface is used as the front-end host interface in Huawei OceanStor V3 unified storage, which can flexibly support direct connection and

Multiple networking modes of switches.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Question 2

Based on the new industrial revolution, what are the changes in the trend of ICT? (Multiple Choice)

Options:

A.

ICT trend is changing slowly with little significant changes.

B.

The initial phases of ICT focuses on office automation but slowly changed towards changing business flows.

C.

ICT is slowly being replaced by other new technologies such as IT and CT.

D.

ICT has become the core in the production systems in the recent years.

Question 3

Use the CIFS protocol to access the share. When the share name and the user name are the same, the shared order of access is:

Options:

A.

Query the CIFS share first, if there is no matching share information, then query the Homedir share

B.

Query CIFS share, if there is no query, it will return failure

C.

Query Homedir share first, if there is no matching share information, then query CIFS share

D.

Query Homedir share, if there is no query, it returns failure

Question 4

Host-level disaster recovery has less investment and better compatibility.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 5

HUAWEI OceanStor V3 SmartTier can be used to position files to be on specific disk drive types.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 6

A host connected to a switch port cannot belong to multiple zones, but can only be divided into a zone

in.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 7

When the disk is read and written, the sector is the minimum addressing unit, and a segment can be written to the first half of a sector

Data, and then write a piece of data to another sector.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 8

A company uses the CIFS protocol for file sharing, and uses the Homedir sharing method according to the security policy.

All users access the folder and write space.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 9

Which of the following three disaster recovery technologies are commonly used? (Multiple choice)

Options:

A.

Disaster recovery based on the host layer

B.

Disaster recovery based on the network layer

C.

Array-based disaster recovery

D.

Disaster recovery based on application layer

Question 10

The backup is to copy and save the data or system. Once an error or disaster occurs, these backups can be used to restore the system

Data to restore the business to a normal operating state.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 11

Which of the following statements is NOT true for a SAN solution?

Options:

A.

Block based storage.

B.

Long distance connections not possible.

C.

Contains no Single Points Of Failure.

D.

Multiple protocols possible.

Question 12

The mount command is used in Linux-based clients to connect the client to the NFS share.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 13

FC relies on a dedicated FC network and can easily form storage islands.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 14

Because of the addition of the Data Center Bridging technology .today iSCSI is, just as FC, a lossless protocol.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 15

What are the following descriptions of the three iSCSI connection methods?

Options:

A.

The connection mode of the Ethernet card + initiator software does not occupy the host resources at all

B.

The hardware TOE network card + initiator software connection method reduces the pressure on the host resources

C.

The iSCSI HBA card completes the TCP/IP protocol conversion without occupying host resources at all

D.

TOE network card completes the conversion of iSCSI packets to TCP/IP packets

Question 16

Huawei focuses on IT infrastructure in the ICT field.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 17

Which device allows segregation of collision domains but not broadcasting domains?

Options:

A.

L2 Switches

B.

L3 Switches

C.

Router

D.

Hub

Question 18

Can the following transmission protocols not use switches?

Options:

A.

iSCSI protocol

B.

SCSI protocol

C.

FC agreement

D.

FCoE agreement

Question 19

Which of the following is NOT a component in an IP SAN?

Options:

A.

iSCSI storage device

B.

Fibre Channel switch

C.

Ethernet switch

D.

NIC

Question 20

When using LAN-based backups it is best to create a dedicated backup network.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 21

Which of the following is NOT a port name in Fibre Channel.

Options:

A.

FL_Port

B.

E_Port

C.

TX_Port

D.

U_Port

Question 22

Because they are cheap and still have a large capacity we can say that cMLC Solid State Disks are ideal for storing MP3 files and JPGs at home.

Options:

A.

TRU

B.

FALSE

Question 23

In the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system, which of the following descriptions about SmartThin LUN is correct?

Options:

A.

When creating a thin LUN, it cannot be allocated a larger capacity than the available free space in the storage pool

B.

Thin LUN cannot be converted into Thick LUN

C.

When creating a thin LUN, the initial allocated capacity can be used without specifying

D.

The types of LUNs on a storage pool must be the same, either all are Thin LUNs or all are Thick LUNs

Question 24

If a company uses an OLTP database, which migration strategy is suitable for SmartTier?

Options:

A.

No migration

B, automatic migration

B.

Migration to high-performance layer

C.

Migration to the low-performance layer

Question 25

Statement 1: The higher the number used to indicate the RAID level, the higher the overhead

Statement 2: RAID 10 stripes the data, then mirrors the stripe set.

Options:

A.

Statements 1 and 2 are both true.

B.

Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.

C.

Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true.

D.

Both statements 1 and 2 are false.

Question 26

Which of the following is not an IP SAN component?

Options:

A.

Storage device with iSCSI interface

B.

twisted pair

C.

NIC

D.

FC switch

Question 27

Which one of the following component is responsible for rotating the disk platter in the disk drive?

Options:

A.

Spindle.

B.

Actuator.

C.

Control Circuit Board.

D.

Read/Write Arm.

Question 28

Which of the following allows direct physical access to end users?

Options:

A.

Network Switch.

B.

Storage Array.

C.

Backup System.

D.

Clients.

Question 29

Which of the following describe DAS? (Multiple Choice)

Options:

A.

A storage device connects to a host using the SCSI-based bus architecture.

B.

DAS is unfavorable to storage resource sharing,

C.

The host CPU has a work load when storing data.

D.

Long-distance transmission is supported between a host and a storage device.

Question 30

The following describes RAID 10, which are correct? (Multiple choice)

Options:

A.

RAID 10 is used in scenarios with high requirements for speed and fault tolerance

B.

RAID 10 requires at least 4 member disks

C.

In RAID 10, if two member disks in a subgroup fail, the data is read normally

D.

In RAID 10, the data is first mirrored and then striped

Question 31

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Options:

A.

A logical volume can reside on multiple physical disks. Data storage can be physically discontinuous.

B.

A volume group is built on physical volumes. A volume group can contain one physical volume group or multiple physical volumes.

C.

Physical volumes reside on the lowest layer in the logical volume manager. Logical volumes and volume groups are dependent on physical volumes.

D.

Multiple volume groups can be created on the space of a logical volume.

Question 32

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of cloud datacenters?

Options:

A.

Mainframe servers improve performance.

B.

Virtualization technology improves resource utilization.

C.

Distributed computing and storage improve reliability.

D.

Unified resource management improves efficiency.

Question 33

SAN network-based data replication technology is a storage area network between front-end application servers and back-end storage systems

Network (SAN), adding a layer of intelligent switches, the front end is connected to the server host, and the back end is connected to the storage device.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 34

When the Windows copy program copies local files to the file system, the file system block size of the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system is the default, which ensures the full use of storage space.

A, right B, wrong answer: B

The SmartCache feature in Huawei OceanStor V3 series products can only improve read performance, not write performance.

Options:

A.

right

B.

FALSE

Question 35

A device can only have one WWPN, but it can have multiple WWNNs.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 36

In RAID 2.0+, the administrator needs to manually set which hard drives are designated as hot spares.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 37

Which of the following descriptions of refactoring is incorrect?

A, RAID 0,1,3,5,6 and 10 support reconstruction

B. Reconfiguration does not necessarily require hot spare disks

C, reconstruction has an impact on RAID performance

D. Reconstruction will not interrupt RAID business

Options:

Question 38

Data is the record that reflects the attributes of objective things and is the physical manifestation of information,

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 39

Which of the following operations does a small employee A of a bank need to do in the first maintenance project of data center storage?

Options:

A.

Check Toolkit installation B. Check eService installation and configuration C. Check alarm policy configuration

B.

AB

C.

ABC

D.

C

Question 40

Incremental backups must rely on the last full backup and the last incremental backup to perform data recovery

Complete recovery, data reconstruction during recovery is slower than full backup, and recovery window is larger.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 41

Which of the following is not the benefits of converged storage systems?

Options:

A.

The same device is able to provide both block storage and file storage.

B.

Saving of rack space due to integration of equipment into one device.

C.

Converged storage system has better data protection compared to other non-converged systems.

D.

Unified management of storage resources.

Question 42

The number of erasable times of the storage medium cell of the SSD disk is limited. Multiple erasing causes the wear of the SSD, which also makes the SSD

Has a limited period of use, which is related to the number of specific erasures.

A, yes

B, wrong

Options:

Question 43

What is the infrastructure of the data center? (Multiple choice)

Options:

A.

Fire protection system

B.

Power supply system

C.

Cabinet system

D.

Comprehensive wiring

Question 44

Description 1: HyperMirror has a LUN failure, the host service is not interrupted, the HyperClone primary LUN fails, and the host service is interrupted.

Description 2: HyperMirror supports dual copies, HyperClone supports a maximum of 1 master LUN: 16 slave LUN mode.

Options:

A.

description 1 is correct, description 2 is correct

B.

description 1 is correct, description 2 is wrong

C.

description 1 is wrong, description 2 is correct

D.

description 1 is wrong, description 2 is wrong

Question 45

In the RHEL 5 operating system, which command is used to mount the sdb5 device in the dev directory to the mnt directory

sdb5 directory?

Options:

A.

cat /dev/sdb5 /mmt/sdb5

B.

ln /dev/sdb5 /mnt/sdb5

C.

mount /dev/sdb5 /mnt/sdb5

D.

df /dev/sdb5 mnt/sdb5

Question 46

Statement 1: A disk drive with a high latency performs better than a disk drive with a low latency. Statement 2: A smaller seek time means that the disk performs better.

Options:

A.

Statement 1 and 2 are true.

B.

Statement 1 is true; Statement 2 is false.

C.

Statement 1 is false; Statement 2 is true.

D.

Statement 1 and 2 are false.

Question 47

Statement 1: A port can be listed in multiple zones.

Statement 2: A switch configuration can contain multiple zones.

Options:

A.

Statement 1 and 2 are true.

B.

Statement 1 is false; Statement 2 is true.

C.

Statement 1 is true; Statement 2 is false.

D.

Statement 1 and 2 are false.

Question 48

Which of the following statements about pre-copy is incorrect?

Options:

A.

Pre-copy is the process of copying data from a failing member disk to a hot spare disk.

B.

Data to be pre-copied must be reconstructed and calculated.

C.

Pre-copy greatly reduces the risk of data loss.

D.

Pre-copy requires hot spare disks.

Question 49

A device has only one WWNN number, but it can have multiple WWPN numbers.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 50

Which of the following are the 3 layers of components that storage systems are made up of?

(Multiple Choice)

Options:

A.

Storage Analysis

B.

Storage Solution

C.

Storage Software

D.

Storage Hardware

Question 51

A user is having intermittent problems connecting to their shared network storage, A network technician is able to determine that there is a problem within the network cabling in between the workstation and the switch. All other users are able to connect successfully to the network. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?

Options:

A.

Patch cable is a crossover cable instead of straight-through.

B.

Cable has been cut somewhere within the wall.

C.

Crosstalk and interference are occurring.

D.

Cable is not connected at the patch panel.

Question 52

The following two descriptions are correct:

Description 1: Synchronous remote replication, when the primary storage fails, the amount of data lost can be 0.

Description 2: When the host is a Linux-based file system, asynchronous remote replication must be used.

Options:

A.

description 1 and description 2 are correct

B.

Description 1 pair, description 2 wrong

C.

Description 1 wrong, description 2 pairs

D.

description 1 and description 2 are wrong

Question 53

The components of a storage device are redundant, including controller modules, management modules, BBU modules, interface modules, power modules, and fan modules. Component redundancy ensures system reliability.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 54

The following two descriptions are correct:

Description 1: The maintenance cost of traditional PC is usually lower than that of desktop cloud.

Description 2: In cloud computing, data is stored and managed centrally.

Options:

A.

Descriptions 1 and 2 are correct

B.

Description 1 is correct, description 2 is incorrect

C.

Description 1 is wrong, description 2 is correct

D.

Both descriptions 1 and 2 are incorrect

Question 55

OceanStor V3 series storage can only support iSCSI or FC host links separately, not both

Connect to the network.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 56

What is typical for a DAS solution?

(Multiple Choice)

Options:

A.

More scaleable in capacity than a SAN solution

B.

Consists of a server/host with its locally connected disk drives

C.

Sharing of files between DAS solutions is possible via the network.

D.

Backups are centrally made on a special backup server.

Question 57

Which of the following are common RAID types. (Multiple Choice)

Options:

A.

RAID 1

B.

RAID 5

C.

RAID 0+1

D.

RAID 50

Question 58

Select the correct statements that describes the properties of bus technology in ICT architecture. (Choose all that apply.)

Options:

A.

Bus technology are only available in serial form.

B.

Bus can be divided into internal bus and external bus.

C.

The CPU needs to go through the memory to directly access the Bus.

D.

Bus is a communication system that transfers data between internal components and external components.

Question 59

Match the RAID level with the characteristics. (1) RAID 0 (2) RAID 5 (3) RAID 10 (4) RAID 6 (a) Cost effective (b) Allows double disk failure (c) Highest performance (d) No data protection

Options:

A.

1-a; 2-d; 3-b; 4-c

B.

1-d; 2-a; 3-c; 4-b

C.

1-d; 2-a; 3-b; 4-c

D.

1-a; 2-b; 3-c; 4-d

Question 60

In the FC protocol, which of the following layers is responsible for encoding and decoding?

A, FC-0

B, FC-1

C, FC-2

D, FC-3

Options:

Question 61

Regarding the steps of SAN synchronous replication, what is the correct order?

(1) The production storage receives the host write request. HyperReplication logs the request. Only the place is recorded in the log

Address information, without recording data content.

(2) HyperReplication waits for both the primary LUN and secondary LUN write processing results to be returned. If both are written successfully, clear

Log; otherwise keep the log, enter the abnormal disconnection state, and then copy the corresponding number of the log address again when starting synchronization

According to the block.

(3) Write the request to the master LUN and slave LUN. Normally, the LUN is in the write-back state, and the data will be written

Cache.

(4) Return the processing result of the host write request, which is subject to the processing result of the write master LUN.

Options:

A.

(1) (3) (2) (4)

B.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

C.

(2) (1) (3) (4)

D.

(4) (2) (3) (1)

Question 62

Xiao Wang, an employee of a small business, accessed the CIFS protocol on a Linux application server supported by his company's storage system

Ask about shared files.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 63

The difference between DAS and SAN, which of the following descriptions is wrong?

Options:

A.

SAN redundant networking provides higher reliability

B, DAS and SAN are all external storage, so storage resource sharing can be easily achieved

C, DAS is suitable for small and medium-sized LAN environment with only a few servers

B.

SAN is suitable for high-end storage application environments, such as key databases, centralized storage, large-scale storage, backup and

Disaster recovery and other scenarios

Question 64

Statement 1: LAN based backup strategies are preferred as they are the most cost efficient method and offer the highest performance.

Statement 2: Any backup strategy should provide in storing production data and backup data in different physical locations.

Options:

A.

Statements 1 and 2 are both true.

B.

Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.

C.

Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true.

D.

Both statements 1 and 2 are false.

Question 65

Statement 1: Port zoning is preferred for zoning a FC switch when there are a lot of changes to the patch points.

Statement 2: Alias zoning is a user friendly version of soft zoning.

Options:

A.

Statement 1 and 2 are true

B.

Statement 1 is true; Statement 2 is false

C.

Statement 1 is false; Statement 2 is true

D.

Statement 1 and 2 are false

Question 66

Statement 1: For RAID 2.0+ to work optimally multiple disk domains must be created. Statement 2: A disk domain with 100 disks in it has better RAID 2.0+ protection and performance characteristics than a disk domain with 50 disks.

Options:

A.

Statements1 and 2 are both true.

B.

Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.

C.

Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true.

D.

Both statements 1 and 2 are false.

Question 67

Select the correct statements that describes Mean Time Between Failure(MTBF).

(Multiple Choice)

Options:

A.

MTBF can accurately pinpoint the time of failures of the hard disks.

B.

The higher the MTBF, the hard disk will have shorter lifespan expectancy,

C.

MTBF is used to measure the reliability of hard disks.

D.

MTBF is the predicted elapsed time between inherent failures of hard disks.

Question 68

Host is a computing system consisting of hard drives or file system that can provide data access and storage.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 69

Which of the following statements about Huawei RAID 2.0+ are correct? (Multiple choice)

Options:

A.

Hot spare space cannot cross engine

B.

RAID 2.0+ uses an independent hot spare disk

C.

Chunk size and Extent size are not adjustable

D.

Automatically reserve a certain amount of hot spare space in the hard disk domain according to the hot spare strategy

Question 70

What are the maintenance items of the data center storage administrator? (Multiple choices)

Options:

A.

The first maintenance project

B.

Weekly maintenance projects

C.

Daily regular maintenance projects

D.

Real-time maintenance project

Question 71

In a RAID5 composed of three disks, if 10110110 and 11010011 are written simultaneously,

Two data disks with the same stripe, then 01100101 will be written to the verification disk.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 72

Select the correct statements about the structure and functions of the hard disk components. (Choose all that apply.)

Options:

A.

Disk platter is responsible of storing data in binary form.

B.

The disk connector is responsible of connection and rotation of the platter.

C.

The spindle is responsible for sending commands to the disk head.

D.

The actuator is responsible of moving the Read/Write arm.

Question 73

The restore time objective (RTO) specifies the time needed to recover the data and servers after after a disaster has occured,

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Total 1 questions