Free and Premium Fortinet FCP_FMG_AD-7.4 Dumps Questions Answers

The import report indicates that the "firewall service category" namedGeneralwasSKIPPEDdue to being aDUPLICATE. This means FortiManager did not update its database with this value since it already exists. It simply ignored the duplicate without making any changes to the database for that object.

The characteristic of the FortiManager high availability (HA) feature is that the primary unit synchronizes all configuration revisions with the secondary units. This ensures that all devices in the HA cluster are up-to-date with the same configurations, providing redundancy and failover capabilities.

Options A, C, and D are incorrect because:

Arefers to a specific port number (5199), but FortiManager does not specifically use TCP port 5199 to update managed devices when a secondary unit is removed.

Cis incorrect as secondary units do not necessarily have to be in the same network as the primary unit; they just need to be able to communicate with each other.

Dis incorrect because HA upgrades can be automated and do not require manual upgrading, starting with the primary unit.

FortiManager References:

Refer to FortiManager 7.4 High Availability (HA) Guide: HA Synchronization and Configuration.

If the script is run using the "Device Database" option on FortiManager, the following occurs:

A.You must install these changes on a managed device using the Install Wizard.

Running the script on the Device Database updates only the configuration in the FortiManager's database, not on the actual FortiGate device. To apply the changes, you need to use the Install Wizard to push these configurations to the managed device.

D.The device Config Status is tagged as Modified.

After running the script on the Device Database, FortiManager tags the device's configuration status as "Modified," indicating that there are pending changes that have not yet been installed on the device.

Options B and C are incorrect because:

Bsuggests a new revision history is created, but this only happens when changes are actually installed on the managed device.

Cimplies the script is directly executed on the FortiGate, which is not the case when using the Device Database option.

FortiManager References:

Refer to FortiManager 7.4 Administrator Guide: Scripting and Configuration Management.

When operating in workspace mode on FortiManager 7.4, the administrator must understand how object references and deletions work:

Option C- "FortiManager will not allow the administrator to delete a referenced address object until they lock the ADOM":In workspace mode, all changes are managed within an Administrative Domain (ADOM) scope. When an object (like an address object) is referenced in a policy, FortiManager prevents its deletion to maintain configuration integrity. The ADOM must be locked by the administrator to make changes to any referenced objects. This locking mechanism ensures that no unintended deletions or changes occur that could disrupt the policies or configuration.

FortiManager Reference: "In workspace mode, changes to objects or policies require the ADOM to be locked. If an object is referenced, you must lock the ADOM before deleting or modifying the object." (FortiManager 7.4 Administration Guide, Section on Workspace Mode and ADOM Management)

Option D- "FortiManager will replace the deleted address object with the none address object in the referenced firewall policy":If the administrator attempts to delete an address object that is currently referenced by a firewall policy, FortiManager will replace the deleted object with the 'none' address object. This is done to maintain the policy structure and avoid policy corruption due to a missing reference. This behavior ensures that the firewall policy remains syntactically correct, even though the specific address object is no longer in use.

FortiManager Reference: "When a referenced object is deleted, FortiManager will replace it with a 'none' object in the policy. This behavior is to ensure the integrity and continuity of the policy configurations." (FortiManager 7.4 Administration Guide, Object Management and Policy Handling in Workspace Mode)

This command is used to retrieve the current running configuration from the specified FortiGate device and updates the FortiManager's device database accordingly.

The configuration shown in the exhibit sets theworkspace-mode to normal. The workspace mode in FortiManager defines how configuration changes and administrative tasks are handled, specifically regarding locking and collaboration in ADOMs (Administrative Domains).

Understanding the workspace modes:

Normal Mode:In this mode, only one administrator at a time can lock and edit an ADOM. The changes made by one administrator must be completed and saved before another administrator can make changes. It prevents concurrent read-write access within the same ADOM.

Workflow Mode:This mode allows multiple administrators to work on different tasks within the same ADOM, but changes still need to be approved before being committed.

Explanation of Options:

A. You can validate administrator login attempts through external servers.

This option is unrelated to the workspace mode. External authentication servers can be used for administrator logins, but that is a different configuration setting (not related to workspace-mode).

B. The same administrator can lock more than one ADOM at the same time.

This istrue. InNormal mode, an administrator can lock multiple ADOMs, meaning they can work on more than one ADOM simultaneously, but each ADOM can only be accessed by one administrator at a time for read-write purposes.

C. Two or more administrators can make configuration changes at the same time, in the same ADOM.

This isfalse. InNormal mode, onlyone administratorcan have read-write access to an ADOM at a time. If another administrator attempts to make changes, they must wait until the ADOM is unlocked by the first administrator.

D. Concurrent read-write access to an ADOM is disabled.

This istrue. InNormal mode, concurrent read-write access is disabled. This means only one administrator at a time can make changes to an ADOM. Other administrators can view the ADOM in read-only mode but cannot make changes until the ADOM is unlocked.

When an administrator configures a new OSPF area on FortiManager but has not yet pushed the changes to the managed FortiGate device, the configuration is saved in theDevice-level database.

Explanation of Options:

A. Device-level database:

This istrue. When changes are made to a device's configuration on FortiManager, they are saved in theDevice-level database. This database stores the configuration for individual managed devices. The configuration changes remain here until they are pushed to the actual FortiGate device.

B. ADOM-level database:

This isfalse. The ADOM-level database holds configurations related to the entire ADOM (Administrative Domain), such as global settings that apply to all devices within the ADOM, rather than configurations specific to individual devices.

C. Configuration-level database:

This isfalse. The term "Configuration-level database" is not typically used in FortiManager terminology. Changes are stored in the device-level database and are applied when pushed to the FortiGate.

D. Revision history database:

This isfalse. The revision history database keeps track of previous versions of configurations after they have been pushed to the FortiGate device. It does not store unsaved or pending configurations that have not yet been applied to the device.

When you move a device to a new ADOM, the shared policy packages do not transfer automatically. You would need to manually configure or assign the necessary policy packages in the new ADOM.

Two statements about Security Fabric integration with FortiManager that are true are:

A. The Fabric View module enables you to generate the Security Fabric ratings for Security Fabric devices.

The Fabric View module in FortiManager allows administrators to generate Security Fabric ratings, which assess the security posture of the entire Security Fabric environment.

C. The Fabric View module enables you to view the Security Fabric ratings for Security Fabric devices.

In addition to generating ratings, the Fabric View module provides visibility into the Security Fabric ratings for all connected devices, offering a consolidated view of security across the fabric.

Options B and D are incorrect because:

Bis misleading as the Security Fabric settings are generally configured and managed separately from other device-level settings.

Dis incorrect as there is no specific requirement for a Security Fabric license, group name, and password solely for FortiManager integration.

FortiManager References:

Refer to FortiManager 7.4 Security Fabric Integration Guide: Managing Security Fabric and Generating Security Fabric Ratings.

When adding a FortiGate device to FortiManager that is operating behind a NAT device, and the FortiManager NATed IP address is configured under the system administration settings, FortiManager will set the FortiManager NATed IP address on the FortiGate device during the discovery process. This ensures that the FortiGate knows how to reach the FortiManager through the NAT device.

Options A, B, and C are incorrect because:

Ais incorrect because the discovery process also requires knowing the NATed IP to establish a connection, not just the serial number.

Bis incorrect because FortiManager does not set the NAT device's IP address on the FortiGate.

Cis incorrect because it implies that the NAT device IP is set on FortiGate, which is not the expected outcome.

FortiManager References:

Refer to FortiManager 7.4 Administrator Guide: Device Discovery and Management with NAT.

Option B: It provides the option to preview only the policy package changes before installing them.This is correct. The Quick Install option in FortiManager provides a preview of policy changes before they are applied, allowing administrators to review and confirm the changes.

Option D: It installs device-level changes on the FortiGate device without launching the Install Wizard.This is correct. Quick Install allows for the immediate installation of device-level changes, such as interface or routing configurations, directly onto the FortiGate without going through the full Install Wizard.

Explanation of Incorrect Options:

Option A: It installs provisioning template changes on the FortiGate deviceis incorrect because Quick Install does not specifically deal with provisioning templates.

Option C: It installs all the changes in the device database first and the administrator must reinstall the changes on the FortiGate deviceis incorrect because Quick Install directly applies changes to the FortiGate device, not requiring a separate reinstall step.

FortiManager References:

Refer to "FortiManager Administration Guide" for details on "Quick Install" functionality under "Device Management."

To create and install a policy on a FortiGate device in an ADOM (Administrative Domain) that is in backup mode, the administrator must use a FortiManager script. This is because backup mode restricts direct configuration changes, and scripts can be used to push specific configuration changes without altering the ADOM mode.

Options A, C, and D are incorrect because:

A requires the ADOM to be in normal or advanced mode to create policies directly in the Policy & Objects section.

C suggests disabling offline mode, which is irrelevant to the backup mode configuration.

D implies changing the ADOM mode, which is unnecessary if using a script to perform the task.

FortiManager References:

Refer to FortiManager 7.4 Administrator Guide: Working with ADOMs and Using Scripts for managing policies in backup mode.