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FCP - FortiAnalyzer 7.4 Administrator Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which statements are correct regarding FortiAnalyzer reports? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

FortiAnalyzer provides the ability to create custom reports.

B.

FortiAnalyzer glows you to schedule reports to run.

C.

FortiAnalyzer includes pre-defined reports only.

D.

FortiAnalyzer allows reporting for FortiGate devices only.

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Question 2

By default, what happens when a log file reaches its maximum file size?

Options:

A.

FortiAnalyzer overwrites the log files.

B.

FortiAnalyzer stops logging.

C.

FortiAnalyzer rolls the active log by renaming the file.

D.

FortiAnalyzer forwards logs to syslog.

Question 3

Which three RAID configurations provide fault tolerance on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

RAIDO

B.

RAID 5

C.

RAID1

D.

RAID 6+0

E.

RAID 0+0

Question 4

Which statements are true regarding securing communications between FortiAnalyzer and FortiGate with SSL? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

SSL is the default setting.

B.

SSL communications are auto-negotiated between the two devices.

C.

SSL can send logs in real-time only.

D.

SSL encryption levels are globally set on FortiAnalyzer.

E.

FortiAnalyzer encryption level must be equal to, or higher than, FortiGate.

Question 5

How are logs forwarded when FortiAnalyzer is using aggregation mode?

Options:

A.

Logs are forwarded as they are received and content files are uploaded at a scheduled time.

B.

Logs and content files are stored and uploaded at a scheduled time.

C.

Logs are forwarded as they are received.

D.

Logs and content files are forwarded as they are received.

Question 6

An administrator has configured the following settings:

config system fortiview settings

set resolve-ip enable

end

What is the significance of executing this command?

Options:

A.

Use this command only if the source IP addresses are not resolved on FortiGate.

B.

It resolves the source and destination IP addresses to a hostname in FortiView on FortiAnalyzer.

C.

You must configure local DNS servers on FortiGate for this command to resolve IP addresses on Forti Analyzer.

D.

It resolves the destination IP address to a hostname in FortiView on FortiAnalyzer.

Question 7

Which statement is true when you are upgrading the firmware on an HA cluster made up of two FortiAnalyzer devices?

Options:

A.

First, upgrade the secondary device, and then upgrade the primary device.

B.

Both FortiAnalyzer devices will be upgraded at the same time.

C.

You can enable uninterruptible-upgrade so that the normal FortiAnalyzer operations are not interrupted while the cluster firmware upgrades.

D.

You can perform the firmware upgrade using only a console connection.

Question 8

Refer to the exhibit.

What is the purpose of configuring FortiAnalyzer with the settings displayed in the image?

Options:

A.

To increase reliability

B.

To expand bandwidth

C.

To maximize resiliency

D.

To improve security

Question 9

Which FortiAnalyzer feature allows you to use a proactive approach when managing your network security?

Options:

A.

Incidents dashboards

B.

Threat hunting

C.

FortiView Monitor

D.

Outbreak alert services

Question 10

The connection status of a new device on FortiAnalyzer is listed as Unauthorized.

What does that status mean?

Options:

A.

It is a device whose registration has not yet been accepted in FortiAnalvzer.

B.

It is a device that has not yet been assigned an ADOM.

C.

It is a device that is waiting for you to configure a pre-shared key.

D.

It is a device that FortiAnalvzer does not support.

Question 11

If a hard disk fails on a FortiAnalyzer that supports software RAID, what should you do to bring the

FortiAnalyzer back to functioning normally, without losing data?

Options:

A.

Hot swap the disk

B.

Replace the disk and rebuild the RAID manually

C.

Take no action if the RAID level supports a failed disk

D.

Shut down FortiAnalyzer and replace the disk

Question 12

Which two statements are true regarding high availability (HA) on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

FortiAnalyzer HA can function without VRRP. and VRRP is required only if you have more than two FortiAnalyzer devices in a cluster.

B.

FortiAnalyzer HA supports synchronization of logs as well as some system and configuration settings.

C.

All devices in a FortiAnalyzer HA cluster must run in the same operation mode: analyzer or collector.

D.

FortiAnalyzer HA implementation is supported by many public cloud infrastructures such as AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud.

Question 13

Which two statements about log forwarding are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Forwarded logs cannot be filtered to match specific criteria.

B.

Logs are forwarded in real-time only.

C.

The client retains a local copy of the logs after forwarding.

D.

You can use aggregation mode only with another FortiAnalyzer.

Question 14

What is the best approach to handle a hard disk failure on a FortiAnalyzer that supports hardware RAID?

Options:

A.

There is no need to do anything because the disk will self-recover.

B.

Run execute format disk to format and restart the FortiAnalyzer device.

C.

Perform a hot swap of the disk.

D.

Shut down FortiAnalyzer and replace the disk.

Question 15

View the exhibit.

Why is the total quota less than the total system storage?

Options:

A.

3.6% of the system storage is already being used.

B.

Some space is reserved for system use, such as storage of compression files, upload files, and temporary report files

C.

The oftpd process has not archived the logs yet

D.

The logfiled process is just estimating the total quota

Question 16

What is the purpose of trigger variables?

Options:

A.

To display statistics about the playbook runtime

B.

To use information from the trigger to filter the action in a task

C.

To provide the trigger information to make the playbook start running

D.

To store the start times of playbooks with On_Schedule triggers

Question 17

Refer to the exhibit.

Which statement is correct regarding the event displayed?

Options:

A.

The security risk was blocked or dropped.

B.

The security event risk is considered open.

C.

An incident was created from this event.

D.

The risk source is isolated.

Question 18

In the FortiAnalyzer FortiView, source and destination IP addresses from FortiGate devices are not resolving to a hostname.

How can you resolve the source and destination IP addresses, without introducing any additional performance impact to FortiAnalyzer?

Options:

A.

Resolve IP addresses on a per-ADOM basis to reduce delay on FortiView while IPs resolve

B.

Configure # set resolve-ip enable in the system FortiView settings

C.

Configure local DNS servers on FortiAnalyzer

D.

Resolve IP addresses on FortiGate

Question 19

Which two statements express the advantages of grouping similar reports? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Improve report completion time.

B.

Conserve disk space on FortiAnalyzer by grouping multiple similar reports.

C.

Reduce the number of hcache tables and improve auto-hcache completion time.

D.

Provides a better summary of reports.

Question 20

What remote authentication servers can you configure to validate your FortiAnalyzer administrator logons? (Choose three)

Options:

A.

RADIUS

B.

Local

C.

LDAP

D.

PKI

E.

TACACS+

Question 21

What is the best approach to handle a hard disk failure on a FortiAnalyzer that supports hardware RAID?

Options:

A.

There is no need to do anything because the disk will self-recover.

B.

Run execute format disk to format and restart the FortiAnalyzer device.

C.

Perform a hot swap of the disk.

D.

Shut down FortiAnalyzer and replace the disk.

Question 22

Which two settings must you configure on FortiAnalyzer to allow non-local administrators to authenticate to FortiAnalyzer with any user account in a single LDAP group? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

A local wildcard administrator account

B.

A remote LDAP server

C.

A trusted host profile that restricts access to the LDAP group

D.

An administrator group

Question 23

What must you configure on FortiAnalyzer to upload a FortiAnalyzer report to a supported external server?

(Choose two.)

Options:

A.

SFTP, FTP, or SCP server

B.

Mail server

C.

Output profile

D.

Report scheduling

Question 24

After you have moved a registered logging device out of one ADOM and into a new ADOM, what is the

purpose of running the following CLI command?

execute sql-local rebuild-adom

Options:

A.

To reset the disk quota enforcement to default

B.

To remove the analytics logs of the device from the old database

C.

To migrate the archive logs to the new ADOM

D.

To populate the new ADOM with analytical logs for the moved device, so you can run reports

Question 25

Refer to the exhibit.

Laptopt is used by several administrators to manage FortiAnalyzer. You want to configure a generic text filter that matches all login attempts to the web interface generated by any user other than "admin" and coming from Laptop1:

Which filter will achieve the desired result?

Options:

A.

operation-login & performed_on=="GUI(10.1.1.100)" & user!=admin

B.

operation-login & srcip==10.1.1.100 & dstip==10.1.1.210 & user==admin

C.

operation-login & dstip==10.1.1.210 & userl-admin

D.

operation-login & performed_on=="GUI(10.1.1.210)' & user!=admin

Question 26

Which statement is true about sending notifications with incident updates?

Options:

A.

Notifications can be sent only when an incident is updated or deleted.

B.

If you use multiple fabric connectors, all connectors must have the same notification settings

C.

Notifications can be sent only by email.

D.

You can send notifications to multiple external platforms

Question 27

Which two methods can you use to restrict administrative access on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Configure trusted hosts.

B.

Limit access to specific virtual domains.

C.

Fabric connectors to external LDAP servers.

D.

Use administrator profiles.

Question 28

Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the partial outputs displayed, which devices can be members of a FortiAnalyzer Fabric?

Options:

A.

FortiAnalyzerl and FortiAnalyzer3

B.

FortiAnalyzer1 and FortiAnalyzer2

C.

All devices listed can be members

D.

FortiAnalyzer2 and FortiAnalyzer3

Question 29

How can you configure FortiAnalyzer to permit administrator logins from only specific locations?

Options:

A.

Use static routes

B.

Use administrative profiles

C.

Use trusted hosts

D.

Use secure protocols

Question 30

Which two constraints can impact the amount of reserved disk space required by FortiAnalyzer? (Choose

two.)

Options:

A.

License type

B.

Disk size

C.

Total quota

D.

RAID level

Question 31

An administrator has moved a FortiGate device from the root ADOM to ADOM1.

Which two statements are true regarding logs? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Analytics logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM automatically.

B.

Archived logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM automatically.

C.

Logs will be present in both ADOMs immediately after the move.

D.

Analytics logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM after you rebuild the database.

Question 32

If you upgrade your FortiAnalyzer firmware, what report elements can be affected?

Options:

A.

Output profiles

B.

Report settings

C.

Report scheduling

D.

Custom datasets

Question 33

Which process is responsible for enforcing the log file size?

Options:

A.

oftpd

B.

miglogd

C.

sqlplugind

D.

logfiled

Question 34

Which statement correctly describes RAID 10 (1+0) on FortiAnalyzer?

Options:

A.

A configuration with four disks, each with 2 TB of capacity, provides a total space of 4 TB.

B 11 combines mirroring striping and distributed parity to provide performance and fault tolerance

B.

A configuration with four disks, each with 2 TB of capacity, provides a total space of 2 TB.

C.

It uses striping to provide performance and fault tolerance.

Question 35

Which two statements about deleting ADOMs are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Logs must be purged or migrated before you can delete an ADOM.

B.

ADOMs with registered devices cannot be deleted.

C.

Default ADOMs cannot be deleted.

D.

The status of the ADOMs must be unlocked.

Question 36

Which two methods are the most common methods to control and restrict administrative access on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Virtual domains

B.

Administrative access profiles

C.

Trusted hosts

D.

Security Fabric

Question 37

When working with FortiAnalyzer reports, what is the purpose of a dataset?

Options:

A.

To provide the layout used for reports

B.

To define the chart type to be used

C.

To retrieve data from the database

D.

To set the data included in templates

Question 38

What is required to authorize a FortiGate on FortiAnalyzer using Fabric authorization?

Options:

A.

A FortiGate ADOM

B.

The FortiGate serial number

C.

A pre-shared key

D.

Valid FortiAnalyzer credentials

Question 39

What FortiView tool can you use to automatically build a dataset and chart based on a filtered search result?

Options:

A.

Chart Builder

B.

Export to Report Chart

C.

Dataset Library

D.

Custom View

Question 40

You are using RAID with a FortiAnalyzer that supports software RAID, and one of the hard disks on

FortiAnalyzer has failed.

What is the recommended method to replace the disk?

Options:

A.

Shut down FortiAnalyzer and then replace the disk

B.

Downgrade your RAID level, replace the disk, and then upgrade your RAID level

C.

Clear all RAID alarms and replace the disk while FortiAnalyzer is still running

D.

Perform a hot swap

Question 41

On the RAID management page, the disk status is listed as Initializing.

What does the status Initializing indicate about what the FortiAnalyzer is currently doing?

Options:

A.

FortiAnalyzer is ensuring that the parity data of a redundant drive is valid

B.

FortiAnalyzer is writing data to a newly added hard drive to restore it to an optimal state

C.

FortiAnalyzer is writing to all of its hard drives to make the array fault tolerant

D.

FortiAnalyzer is functioning normally

Question 42

Which two statements are true regarding FortiAnalyzer log forwarding? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Both modes, forwarding and aggregation, support encryption of logs between devices.

B.

In aggregation mode, you can forward logs to syslog and CEF servers as well.

C.

Aggregation mode stores logs and content files and uploads them to another FortiAnalyzer device at a scheduled time.

D.

Forwarding mode forwards logs in real time only to other FortiAnalyzer devices.

Question 43

Which two elements are contained in a system backup created on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Logs from registered devices

B.

Database snapshot

C.

Report information

D.

System information

Question 44

What is the purpose of a predefined template on the FortiAnalyzer?

Options:

A.

It can be edited and modified as required

B.

It specifies the report layout which contains predefined texts, charts, and macros

C.

It specifies report settings which contains time period, device selection, and schedule

D.

It contains predefined data to generate mock reports

Question 45

Which two methods can you use to send event notifications when an event occurs that matches a configured

event handler? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

SMS

B.

Email

C.

SNMP

D.

IM

Question 46

Refer to the exhibit.

What does the data point at 14:55 tell you?

Options:

A.

The received rate is almost at its maximum for this device

B.

The sqlplugind daemon is behind in log indexing by two logs

C.

Logs are being dropped

D.

Raw logs are reaching FortiAnalyzer faster than they can be indexed

Question 47

On FortiAnalyzer, what is a wildcard administrator account?

Options:

A.

An account that permits access to members of an LDAP group

B.

An account that allows guest access with read-only privileges

C.

An account that requires two-factor authentication

D.

An account that validates against any user account on a FortiAuthenticator

Question 48

Which two settings must you configure on FortiAnalyzer to allow non-local administrators to authenticate on FortiAnalyzer with any user account in a single LDAP group? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

A local wildcard administrator account

B.

An administrator group

C.

One or more remote LDAP servers

D.

LDAP servers IP addresses added as trusted hosts

Question 49

Which two statements regarding ADOM modes are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

In normal mode, the disk quota of the ADOM is fixed and cannot be modified, but in advanced mode, the disk quota of the ADOM is flexible.

B.

You can change ADOM modes only through the CLI.

C.

In an advanced mode ADOM, you can assign FortiGate VDOMs from a single FortiGate device to multiple FortiAnalyzer ADOMs.

D.

Normal mode is the default ADOM mode.

Question 50

What happens when a log file saved on FortiAnalyzer disks reaches the size specified in the device log

settings?

Options:

A.

The log file is stored as a raw log and is available for analytic support.

B.

The log file rolls over and is archived.

C.

The log file is purged from the database.

D.

The log file is overwritten.

Question 51

Refer to the exhibit.

Which two statements are true regarding enabling auto-cache on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Report size will be optimized to conserve disk space on FortiAnalyzer.

B.

Reports will be cached in the memory.

C.

This feature is automatically enabled for scheduled reports.

D.

Enabling auto-cache reduces report generation time for reports that require a long time to assemble datasets.