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Total 780 questions

CompTIA Server+ Questions and Answers

Question 1

A database server stops responding to requests, and the administrator suspects that the server is experiencing memory faults during heavy network traffic and database access. Which of the following is the FIRST troubleshooting step?

Options:

A.

Check the security log.

B.

Check the application logs.

C.

Check the debug report.

D.

Check the POST error log.

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Question 2

Which of the following is the purpose of an NTP server?

Options:

A.

For hosting instant messaging applications

B.

For synchronizing clocks on network devices

C.

For file sharing and collaboration

D.

For hosting newsgroups

Question 3

When attempting to diagnose service access issues between multiple hosts that coordinate information, which of the following can be used to track dependencies?

Options:

A.

Dataflow diagrams

B.

Architecture diagrams

C.

Baseline documentation

D.

Service manuals

Question 4

An administrator is updating the server infrastructure at a company's disaster recovery site. Currently, an enormous amount of effort is required by the administrator to replicate operations. Which of the following types of site is the administrator currently using?

Options:

A.

Cold site

B.

Hot site

C.

Warm site

D.

Replication site

Question 5

Several of the finance department computers are experiencing timeouts while in their financial program. The program will not open or close; however, the previous day the program was running without issues. Which of the following is MOST likely the cause of this problem?

Options:

A.

Service priority

B.

Rogue processes

C.

Firewall problem

D.

Processor affinity

Question 6

When troubleshooting a failed backup, a technician runs the backup using the same tape but on a different tape drive in the same tape library. The backup fails again. Which of the following should be the FIRST item the technician should examine as a failure?

Options:

A.

Tape drive

B.

Tape library

C.

Tape media

D.

Tape capacity

Question 7

A server administrator is researching the purchase of SSD for a server. The administrator receives a report from the datacenter technician detailing current storage requirements and future growth planning estimates as follows:

ServerA: Current-15TB-Future-50% growth

ServerB: Current-20TB-Future-80% growth

Based on this report, which of the following represents the MINIMUM storage requirements needed?

Options:

A.

ServerA-18TB, ServerB-24TB

B.

ServerA-22TB, ServerB-22TB

C.

ServerA-23TB, ServerB-36TB

D.

ServerA-25TB, ServerB-40TB

Question 8

Which of the following protocols can be used to perform configuration management on a remote server using the MOST secure methods? (Select TWO).

Options:

A.

SMTP

B.

DHCP

C.

RDP

D.

SSH

E.

TELNET

F.

DNS

Question 9

Which of the following is an example of the principle of least privilege and is the MOST secure when granting access to a shared network drive used by the Accounting department?

Options:

A.

Grant appropriate permissions to only users in the Accounting department for both the share and NTFS

B.

Grant all users full control permissions for the share only

C.

Grant the Accounting department full control for the share and appropriate NTFS permissions

D.

Grant modify permissions to the Accounting department and deny NTFS permissions to all other users

Question 10

A blade chassis can hold 16 half-height blades or eight full-height blades. Which of the following is the MAXIMUM number of half-height blades that can be installed in the chassis if six full-height blades are already installed?

Options:

A.

2

B.

4

C.

8

D.

16

Question 11

A server technician in a datacenter configures a daemon to monitor the battery health in a UPS. Over a two day time period, the daemon generates a warning message. Which of the following represents the FIRST action that should be taken by the server technician?

Options:

A.

Perform a test on the UPS batteries

B.

Immediately replace the UPS batteries

C.

Move the servers connected to the UPS to another existing UPS

D.

Immediately replace the UPS with a new UPS

Question 12

A server technician is performing a server installation. This server must be able to resolve host names for users running a variety of client operating systems. At a minimum, which of the following services should be enabled on the new server? (Select TWO).

Options:

A.

NAT

B.

DNS

C.

LDAP

D.

WINS

E.

SNMP

F.

DHCP

Question 13

An administrator needs to perform a backup of all servers for an upcoming disaster recovery exercise at a company cold site. Which of the following types of backup should be performed?

Options:

A.

Snapshot

B.

Incremental

C.

Differential

D.

Full

Question 14

Swap space or page file is reserved on the:

Options:

A.

motherboard.

B.

memory.

C.

hard disk.

D.

CPU.

Question 15

A server technician is connecting a server to a switch in the server room. Both the server and the switch are equipped with 10 Gigabit Ethernet adapters. Which of the following cable choices would produce the BEST throughput?

Options:

A.

CAT6 rollover cable

B.

CAT5e straight-through cable

C.

CAT6 straight-through cable

D.

CAT5e crossover cable

Question 16

A technician is troubleshooting an issue with a new server, which is unable to download OS patches from the Internet. The technician reviews the following configuration:

Ethernet Adapter Local Area Connection:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : comptia.org

Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . : fe80::c95:3f59:1a01:c050%11

IPv4 Address . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.10.20

Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.128

Default Gateway . . . . . . . . : 192.168.10.129

Which of the following is the reason that the server is unable to connect to the Internet?

Options:

A.

Incorrect default gateway

B.

Invalid IPv6 address

C.

Wrong subnet mask

D.

Misconfigured DNS suffix

Question 17

A system administrator needs to rebuild a server by booting to the OS DVD. The server powers up but attempts to boot from the network. Which of the following is the MOST likely source of the problem?

Options:

A.

Incorrect media type

B.

Driver failure

C.

Incorrect mount point

D.

Memory failure

Question 18

A server administrator is configuring a new server for an organization. The server will function as a firewall and proxy server, as well as provide NAT services for other devices on the network. Which of the following BEST describes how the network hardware on the server should be configured?

Options:

A.

The server should have at least two NICs: one configured with an IP address on the inside network, and one with an IP address on the outside network.

B.

The server should have at least two NICs: each NIC should be configured with an IP address on the same network segment.

C.

The server requires only one NIC, as the NIC can be configured with two IP addresses: one for the inside network segment, and one for the outside network segment.

D.

The server requires at least three NICs: one configured with an IP address for the intranet clients, one with an IP address on the inside network, and one with an IP address on the outside network.

Question 19

Which of the following is the MOST secure method of storing critical and sensitive system information (e.g., administrative passwords, trusted signing keys)?

Options:

A.

Store the information encrypted and offline in a storage safe.

B.

Encrypt the information using a zip file with a password.

C.

Utilize a drive with full disk encryption enabled.

D.

Create an encrypted virtual disk for storage.

Question 20

A technician is assigned a task to configure a new server with six hard drives. The senior administrator requested the technician utilize the drives for maximum fault tolerance. Which of the following RAID configurations should the technician use?

Options:

A.

RAID 3

B.

RAID 5

C.

RAID 10

D.

RAID 0

Question 21

An ISP is currently drafting and compiling a Service Level Agreement that states there should only be 5.26 minutes of downtime per year, 25.9 seconds per month, and 6.05 seconds per week. Which of the following percentages should be used to meet these metrics?

Options:

A.

99.9%

B.

99.99%

C.

99.999%

D.

99.9999%

Question 22

An emergency power off accidentally occurs in a datacenter during a fire alarm test. On recovery, the server administrator notices that an external storage array is performing consistency checks on all the volumes configured in the array. Which of the following components of the storage array has MOST likely failed or faulted?

Options:

A.

Redundant controller

B.

Cold spare drive

C.

Battery backed cache

D.

Cache memory modules

Question 23

A customer reports that connectivity to their web server has been sporadic throughout the morning. An administrator has applied OS patches periodically throughout the morning and rebooted the server. Which of the following has the administrator MOST likely violated?

Options:

A.

Service level agreement

B.

Mean time before failure

C.

Mean time to repair

D.

Request for proposal

Question 24

A technician has traveled to a company's alternate site to assess current operations of the network infrastructure. Following the assessment, the technician has informed management that everything is operational, with all applications and data mirrored. Which of the following types of site does the company have?

Options:

A.

Warm site

B.

Cold site

C.

Hot site

D.

Standby site

Question 25

Which of the following describes an alternate site where only the infrastructure (building, power, cooling) has been established?

Options:

A.

Mirror site

B.

Warm site

C.

Hot site

D.

Cold site

Question 26

Which of the following server types stores the list of network usernames and passwords required for authentication?

Options:

A.

File server

B.

Directory

C.

DHCP

D.

SNMP

Question 27

When looking at an organization's file server configuration, an IT manager determines that several outages are tied to a lack of redundancy in the disk controller configuration. Which of the following features would the IT manager look for in a new configuration to correct this?

Options:

A.

Disk shadowing

B.

RAID 0

C.

Remote journaling

D.

Electronic vaulting

E.

Disk duplexing

Question 28

In a Windows environment, a user is able to access the network folder and open items, but is not able to delete anything. Which of the following folder permissions does the user require?

Options:

A.

Execute

B.

Read

C.

Write

D.

Modify

Question 29

A company is planning to replace old hardware and needs to budget accordingly. Which of the following is likely to contain a list of end of life servers?

Options:

A.

The server's warranty information.

B.

The server's life cycle schedule.

C.

The asset management database.

D.

The software licensing agreement.

Question 30

A system administrator has a database server that crashes at random times. No changes have been made to either the server's software or hardware. Which of the following is the FIRST step the administrator should take towards resolving this issue?

Options:

A.

Establish an action plan.

B.

Perform a root cause analysis.

C.

Document the findings.

D.

Identify the problem and scope.

Question 31

A technician is tasked with providing network-based high availability to a pair of identical web servers. Which of the following minimum server NIC configurations fulfills these requirements?

Options:

A.

Two physical NICs per server: one NIC configured for multicast and one for broadcast.

B.

One physical NIC per server: each individual NIC configured for network load balancing.

C.

Two physical NICs per server: one NIC for network traffic, and one for web traffic.

D.

One physical NIC per server: each NIC configured with the same MAC and IP address.

Question 32

A technician working in the datacenter has finished racking a new 4U server into a new rack. Which of the following should the technician do to allow for hot/cold aisle containment?

Options:

A.

Close the perforated floor tile in front of the new rack.

B.

Reset the rack temperature and humidity control.

C.

Install blanking panels in the rack.

D.

Lower the temperature of the data center HVAC.

Question 33

An administrator was tasked to enforce disk quotas on the Windows file server. The administrator allocated 1GB of space to each user. A month later, the users were still able to save beyond 1GB. Which of the following check boxes should have been selected?

Options:

A.

Enable compression

B.

Prohibit read/write if limit is reached

C.

Deny access if limit is reached

D.

Log an event if disk space is reached

Question 34

Which of the following is a basic difference between DAS and NAS?

Options:

A.

NAS requires fibre channel; DAS does not.

B.

NAS is faster than DAS when using NFS.

C.

DAS operates its own OS; NAS does not.

D.

DAS is directly connected to a server; NAS is connected via IP networking.

Question 35

A technician is tasked by an administrator to patch a virtual machine. The technician needs to ensure that in case of failure, recovery of the virtual machine will be possible. Which of the following recovery principles should the technician employ?

Options:

A.

Incremental

B.

Snapshot

C.

Bare metal

D.

Selective

Question 36

After a migration to a new server, users report that they are unable to save files to their home directories. A check of the permissions on the home directories indicate that the permissions are set as follows:

User: r-x

Group: r--

Other: r-x

A server administrator verifies the correct user and group ownership of the home directories. Which of the following will MOST likely resolve the issue?

Options:

A.

Add the w permission for the users.

B.

Add the x permission for the group.

C.

Remove the x permission for other.

D.

Remove the r permission for the group.

Question 37

A technician needs to install six blade servers. Which of the following MUST a technician install along with the blades?

Options:

A.

Blade rail kits

B.

Blade shelves

C.

Blade enclosure

D.

Blade station

Question 38

A technician would like to restrict when internal hardware components on the server are accessed. Which of the following server hardening techniques should the technician implement?

Options:

A.

Intrusion detection

B.

BIOS password

C.

Chassis lock

D.

Disable WOL

Question 39

A system administrator is given a server with an existing OS installed and four empty SAS bays. The system administrator is asked to set up a new data drive for testing with 100GB of data. For the best possible performance, which of the following should the system administrator select for the data storage?

Options:

A.

SCSI

B.

SATA

C.

Solid state drive

D.

Flash drive

Question 40

A system administrator has just performed a backup. Which of the following should the administrator perform to easily identify the backup tape?

Options:

A.

Label the tape

B.

Mount the tape in the drive

C.

Place the tape in the rack

D.

Update the site log

Question 41

Which of the following factors would cause a technician to select a hard drive over an SSD as a primary storage medium?

Options:

A.

Speed

B.

Power consumption

C.

Form factor

D.

Cost

Question 42

A technician is configuring switches with SFP ports on multiple floors in a building. A switch on the first floor must be connected to a switch on the second floor for trunking VLAN traffic. Which of the following would be the MOST appropriate cable type for the technician to use?

Options:

A.

Multimode fiber

B.

Coaxial cable

C.

CAT5e rollover

D.

CAT6 straight through

Question 43

Which of the following authentication protocols could be used to authenticate network administrators at a datacenter to manage switches over a remote SSH connection? (Select TWO).

Options:

A.

LDAP

B.

TACACS

C.

RADIUS

D.

SNMP

E.

IPSec

F.

MSCHAP

Question 44

A company has 700 servers installed in 50 server racks in the datacenter. The Chief Technology Officer issued a memorandum to the IT department with a directive to reduce power and cooling consumptions by 50% in the datacenters. Which of the following should the system administrators recommend?

Options:

A.

Implement 208V 3-phase servers

B.

Implement hot aisle / cold aisle

C.

Virtualize the servers in the datacenter

D.

Replace each server with a blade server

Question 45

A server repeatedly crashes with a BSOD when running an application that uses a high amount of system resources. Which of the following hardware components MOST likely needs to be checked by a technician?

Options:

A.

Memory

B.

Hard drive

C.

RAID controller

D.

CPU

Question 46

Which of the following is the MOST energy efficient way of powering equipment within a datacenter with a large UPS battery bank?

Options:

A.

48V DC

B.

120V single-phase

C.

240VAC 3-phase

D.

480V 3-phase

Question 47

A server administrator implements external storage for a file server. At a later time, another administrator wants to extend this storage to a second server but is unable to connect to two servers simultaneously. Which of the following storage types was implemented by the first administrator?

Options:

A.

DAS

B.

NAS

C.

VSAN

D.

SAN

Question 48

Which of the following server types is commonly used for authentication and credential storage?

Options:

A.

File server

B.

Directory server

C.

Web server

D.

DNS server

Question 49

A server technician has installed a full rack in a server room and must place the following items in the rack:

One 2U server

One 2U firewall

One 1U server

Two 3U UPS devices

Which of the following describes how the technician should arrange the rack?

Options:

A.

Place one 3U UPS device on the top of the rack and one on the bottom

B.

Place both 3U UPS devices on the top of the rack

C.

Place both 3U UPS devices in the center of the rack

D.

Place both 3U UPS devices on the bottom of the rack

Question 50

A technician is installing a new server with redundant power supplies in an ISO-certified datacenter. Which of

the following should the technician perform?

Options:

A.

Determine the maximum power load

B.

Connect each power supply to separate power circuits

C.

Connect each power supply to the UPS

D.

Run a drop cord from an unused outlet and attach the power cords

Question 51

An application update that provides new features was just released. Which of the following is the BEST way to

deliver this to the users?

Options:

A.

Download and install the update immediately

B.

Install the update after change management review

C.

Use an isolated environment to deploy and test the update

D.

Wait for sufficient time to pass to determine if the update is safe

Question 52

A system is having disk performance issues, and the administrator wants to upgrade the storage system. Which of the following would provide the fastest and MOST reliable storage?

Options:

A.

SSD with SAS

B.

SSD with SATA

C.

Magnetic with SAS

D.

Magnetic with SATA

Question 53

A systems administrator attempts to shut down a server, but the server will not cleanly power down. The administrator then performs a power cycle on the server. When the server is back online, which of the following should the administrator check?

Options:

A.

Available drive space

B.

The server’s login history

C.

System log files

D.

Driver and firmware versions

Question 54

The process of provisioning guest and host virtualization is considered:

Options:

A.

resource conservation.

B.

resource allocation.

C.

resource partition.

D.

resource method.

Question 55

A systems administrator has created a guest VM on a hypervisor host. The guest VM would need to have a dynamic IP address assignment on the same subnet as the hypervisor. Which of the following network connectivity types should the administrator configure?

Options:

A.

Bridging

B.

NAT

C.

VLAN

D.

Spoofing

Question 56

An administrator is asked to harden a Linux server after installing the OS. Which of the following should the administrator do FIRST?

Options:

A.

Install the latest OS patches.

B.

Set up a personal firewall.

C.

Disable the HIDS.

D.

Enable WOL.

Question 57

An administrator is editing permissions on a workstation’s file share. The administrator wishes to ensure that only marketing and accounting can write to the share over the network. IT staff should be able to modify share contents, but no other groups should have access to the network share. The existing permissions are:

Which of the following changes should be made to apply the share while preserving the access of local users? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Under share permissions, change permissions to “Deny Read, Write” for Everyone.

B.

Under share permissions, add “Full Control” for IT Staff.

C.

Under share permissions, remove the Everyone group.

D.

Under permissions, remove “Full Control” for Accounting.

E.

Under permissions, change permissions to “Deny Read, Write” for Everyone.

Question 58

A systems administrator is configuring new storage for a high availability server. Which of the following RAID

configurations can still function it half its disks are lost?

Options:

A.

RAID 1

B.

RAID 3

C.

RAID 5

D.

RAID 6

Question 59

A technician wants to copy files from one server to another by connecting the servers directly. Which of the following cables should the technician install to achieve this?

Options:

A.

Cat 5e crossover

B.

Cat 6 straight through

C.

Single-mode fiber

D.

Multimode fiber

Question 60

Which of the following allows for a connection of devices to both sides inside of a blade enclosure?

Options:

A.

Midplane

B.

Active backplane

C.

Passive backplane

D.

Management module

Question 61

A backup administrator has created a schedule to run a full backup on Friday and an incremental backup Monday through Thursday. On which of the following days of the week will the backup clear the archive bit on files during the backup?

Options:

A.

Monday through Thursday

B.

Monday only

C.

Friday only

D.

Monday through Friday

Question 62

Management has requested a DRP. It will be used to ensure the return to operation in a timely manner. Which of the following topics should be included? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Time of year to switch to the DR solution

B.

Effort required to switch over to the DR solution

C.

How administrators will be required to support the DR solution

D.

How many users will be using the systems while in the DR solution

E.

Cost comparison of the different DR methods

F.

How many servers are available to deploy the DR solution

G.

SLA or time frame to switch over to the DR solution

Question 63

An administrator needs to install a server located in an industrial environment. Workers often use electrical

equipment nearby, and the server will be almost 500ft (152m) from the nearest switch. Which of the following is

the BEST choice for network cabling?

Options:

A.

Cat 5e rollover cabling

B.

Cat 5e straight-through cabling

C.

Cat 6 cabling

D.

Fiber-optic cabling

Question 64

Which of the following failover designs BEST describes a warm site?

Options:

A.

It is a site with a current replica of the data. Servers and storage are running and ready to provide services

previously provided by the failed site

B.

Servers and storage are actively running and ready to provide services previously provided by the failed site

within an hour or less, though additional time might be required to bring data up to latest copy

C.

It is a site with a replica of the backups from last night. Servers and storage are in place but are not

currently running. Services previously provided by the failed site will be available within 24 hours

D.

It is a site that has monthly replicas of backup data and a bare-bones server infrastructure to facilitate

restores. Servers may need to be provided by a disaster recovery company before services can be restored

Question 65

A technician receives a report that two users are having difficulty retaining connections to a server hosting a company application. On testing, the technician sees the following:

  • Initial connections to the server are sporadic.
  • If connected, the client is dropped within 30 seconds.
  • Attempting to reconnect is sometimes successful but other times requires multiple attempts.
  • Local testing on the server reveals no problems.

Given these symptoms, which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the problem?

Options:

A.

Two workstations have been configured with the same IP address.

B.

Two separate NICs have the same MAC address.

C.

There are multiple DNS entries for the same host.

D.

Routing has been configured incorrectly for the clients.

Question 66

A datacenter’s redundant PDUs were recently upgraded. Each server rack is connected to the datacenter’s PDUs. While testing power redundancy, one of the datacenter PDUs was turned off, and a server rack lost power completely. Which of the following scenarios BEST describes the problem?

Options:

A.

The rack-mounted PDU was defective.

B.

The UPS was not connected.

C.

The server rack shut down due to bad UPS batteries.

D.

Both rack PDUs were connected to the same circuit.

Question 67

An administrator has 120V, 150-amp service in the datacenter. Which of the following is the MAXIMUM number of servers with a faceplate rating of 65W that can be racked in the datacenter?

Options:

A.

200

B.

225

C.

250

D.

275

E.

300

Question 68

A technician is troubleshooting a blade server with correctable memory errors on only one DIMM. Which of the

following troubleshooting steps should the technician take FIRST?

Options:

A.

Replace the suspected failed DIMM with a new DIMM

B.

Swap locations of the DIMM with a known-good DIMM

C.

Replace all the DIMMs in the suspect bank of memory

D.

Apply all OS and applications software patches

Question 69

O: 511

A server that can store extensible schema and communicate using SQL for describing transactions to be performed is commonly called a:

Options:

A.

database server

B.

directory server

C.

web server

D.

messaging server

Question 70

Users report that they are unable to connect to a server. An administrator confirms that it is unreachable across the network. Other administrators have been working in the server room throughout the day. Which of the following is the NEXT step the administrator should take?

Options:

A.

Verify the configuration of the connected port on the network switch.

B.

Reboot the server.

C.

Install a new NIC on the server.

D.

Verify that network cables are connected.

Question 71

When using multifactor authentication, which of the following describes something you have?

Options:

A.

An ID card

B.

A PIN

C.

A fingerprint

D.

An access list

Question 72

An administrator is sizing a new server for a 500GB database application. Which of the following components on the server will provide the BEST performance?

Options:

A.

Disk

B.

Processor

C.

RAM

D.

Network card

Question 73

A systems administrator is unable to back up user files. Which of the following is the BEST explanation for this issue?

Options:

A.

The files are currently open

B.

The files have been copied

C.

The files have been modified

D.

The files are compressed

Question 74

A sever administrator implements external storage for a file server. At a later time, another administrator wants to extend this storage to a second server but is unable to simultaneously connect to two servers. Which of the following storage types was implemented by the first administrator?

Options:

A.

DAS

B.

NAS

C.

VSAN

D.

SAN

Question 75

An administrator needs to deploy 1,000 servers in a short period of time. Which of the following deployment methods will expedite the OS installations?

Options:

A.

Use disk duplicating software.

B.

Use USB disk images to deploy servers.

C.

Use a disk replicator.

D.

Use PXE boot to retrieve an image.

Question 76

A server technician is configuring a remote site and must ensure an active-active, site-to-site replication is enabled to adhere to disaster recovery initiatives with little to no change between production and the remote site. Which of the following site types BEST represents the purpose of this remote site?

Options:

A.

Cold site

B.

Warm site

C.

Hot site

D.

Off-site

Question 77

Which of the following services provides users with directory services?

Options:

A.

IMAP

B.

LDAP

C.

SFTP

D.

DHCP

E.

DNS

Question 78

A secondary office location containing servers already configured with all necessary software and files to minimize downtime is considered to be which of the following types of disaster recovery sites?

Options:

A.

Hot site

B.

Hosted site

C.

Cold site

D.

Warm site

Question 79

Which of the following replication methods is MOST appropriate when integrating data from multiple remote offices?

Options:

A.

Server to client

B.

Server to server

C.

Site to site

D.

Disk to disk

Question 80

A server technician is connecting a server directly to a multilayer switch, without MDI-X. Which of the following cables should the server technician use?

Options:

A.

Crossover

B.

Coaxial

C.

Rollover

D.

Straight through

Question 81

Which of the following RAID configurations consists of mirrored disks?

Options:

A.

RAID 0

B.

RAID 1

C.

RAID 5

D.

RAID 6

Question 82

An outside contractor is hired to perform a business impact analysis of a simulated disaster. The contractor asks stakeholders what they think a hurricane would do to the business. This is an inadequate method because:

Options:

A.

the question is related to disaster recovery, not impact analysis

B.

the question is subjective and does not represent a complete business impact analysis

C.

it is impossible to perform an impact of anything simulated

D.

hurricanes vary in intensity, so the business impact is always unknown

Question 83

Which of the following describes a root cause analysis?

Options:

A.

Identify the circumstances that initiated the problem.

B.

Replicate the problem in a test environment.

C.

List necessary corrective actions for the problem.

D.

Confirm the theory of probable cause.

Question 84

A technician is setting up a server with a RAID 1 array for the boot partition and a RAID 5 array for the data partition. Which of the following is the MINIMUM number of disks needed to implement these partitions?

Options:

A.

4

B.

5

C.

6

D.

7

Question 85

Which of the following commands displays the network path between two devices?

Options:

A.

ping

B.

tracert

C.

netstat

D.

route

Question 86

A technician needs to install another PCle NIC in a server. The server currently has four fully populated PCle slots. Which of the following must the technician install before installing the card?

Options:

A.

Install a virtual NIC

B.

Install a riser card

C.

Install a daughtercard

D.

Install a KVM

Question 87

An administrator is setting up LDAP in the environment to allow directory services authentication and login, and wants to allow secure connection only. Which of the following network ports should be allowed on the internal and external firewalls?

Options:

A.

443

B.

989

C.

3268

D.

3389

Question 88

Multiple users report that an application attempting to open a file retrieved from a server reports that the file is corrupted. Which of the following applications can be used on the server to verify file integrity?

Options:

A.

Checksum

B.

Port scanner

C.

Cipher

D.

Anti-malware

Question 89

A manager has noticed that the staff of administrators spends a lot of time running power cords and network cables when installing new servers. The manager would like to reduce the amount of time administrators spend doing the power and network cabling. Which of the following will BEST allow staff to reduce that time?

Options:

A.

Mainframe

B.

Tower

C.

2U rackmount server

D.

Blade server

Question 90

At the time of implementing a solution, it is important to: (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

make one change at a time and confirm resolution

B.

reverse the change if the problem is not resolved, and implement a new change

C.

immediately call an employee with more experience in problem resolution

D.

continue implementing new changes until the problem is resolved

E.

perform a root cause analysis

Question 91

A blade server indicates it has a failed hard disk in Slot 0. This is the third instance of Slot 0 disk failure in three months. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the failed hard disk in Slot 0?

Options:

A.

Host bus adapter

B.

Backplane

C.

Network interface card

D.

Central Processing Unit

Question 92

A systems administrator creates a new file server. Before the users can access the server, which of the following must be done FIRST?

Options:

A.

Set up an iSCSI target

B.

Configure WWN on the SAN

C.

Join domain/directory

D.

Disable the firewall

Question 93

When setting up a new Linux server that will require files larger than 2 TB in size, which of the following file system types should be used?

Options:

A.

NTFS

B.

ext2

C.

ext4

D.

FAT32

Question 94

An administrator sees a message in the system console that a drive is bad in the single-volume JBOD storage array. A few minutes later, a user calls the help desk to report an inability to read a file from a mapped drive. Which of the following should the administrator do?

Options:

A.

Swap out the failed drive and let the array rebuild.

B.

Allow the array rebuild automatically using the hotspare.

C.

Replace the failed drive and restore the data from the last backup.

D.

Reseat the failed drive and restore the array using the parity drive.

Question 95

In order for a server to fully function as a web server, which of the following default ports should be open? (Select TWO).

Options:

A.

22

B.

80

C.

443

D.

445

E.

631

F.

8080

Question 96

A server has recently been configured as a network firewall. After the firewall was configured, users could no longer access a remote server. Which of the following, if properly configured on the firewall, will allow users to have secure access to the remote server? (Select TWO).

Options:

A.

Allow TCP port 21

B.

Allow TCP port 22

C.

Allow TCP port 23

D.

Allow TCP port 25

E.

Allow TCP port 161

F.

Allow TCP port 3389

Question 97

A company's legal and regulatory departments have drafted a new policy in which emails must be retained for no longer than three years. Which of the following locations should an administrator configure when complying with the new policy? (Select THREE).

Options:

A.

Local workstations

B.

Backup tapes

C.

Domain controllers

D.

Email server

E.

SMTP gateway

F.

Proxy server

Question 98

Which of the following is a storage system that can be connected to multiple servers through an iSCSI connection?

Options:

A.

JBOD

B.

DAS

C.

NAS

D.

SAN

Question 99

Which of the following assists with airflow in a server? (Select TWO).

Options:

A.

Riser cards

B.

Water cooling

C.

Shroud

D.

Baffle

E.

Heat sinks

Question 100

When disposing of computer equipment, which of the following can present an environmental hazard?

Options:

A.

Bezel

B.

SATA cable

C.

Cat5 cable

D.

CRT monitor

Question 101

An enterprise administrator has a server that requires private communication between the application team and the administrator’s team. Which of the following solutions would BEST meet this requirement?

Options:

A.

Implement a NIDS

B.

Enable a host-based firewall

C.

Install a RADIUS server

D.

Configure IPSec

Question 102

A company has had problems with their HVAC system being able to cool their datacenter as they have grown. Which of the following could BEST be used to help reduce the load on the HVAC system?

Options:

A.

Replacing the CAT5 cables with CAT6 cables

B.

Replacing traditional racks with water cooled racks

C.

Turning off non-critical application servers during non-business hours

D.

Taking the second power supplies out of non-critical servers

Question 103

A security incident occurs that requires a systems administrator to take an image of a user’s workstation hard drive. Which of the following should be taken at the time the system image is generated and retained through the file of the investigation to assure files have not been modified since?

Options:

A.

A checksum hash of the drive image or files

B.

Copies of the system logs at specific intervals

C.

A snapshot of the file system

D.

The user’s credentials and permissions

Question 104

Which of the following RAID levels provides the HIGHEST fault tolerance possible?

Options:

A.

RAID 0

B.

RAID 5

C.

RAID 6

D.

RAID 10

Question 105

An administrator is looking to apply a new service pack for an OS on several systems that run business critical applications for a large international finance corporation.

Which of the following should the administrator do FIRST?

Options:

A.

Deploy the service pack to a single department within the corporation.

B.

Upgrade the system with requirements for that service pack.

C.

Deploy the service pack to a non-critical application server.

D.

Submit a change control for the service pack deployment.

Question 106

A technician is logged into the network through VPN. Which of the following utilities can be used to connect to a server to verify a process is running? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

RDP

B.

SSH

C.

DNS

D.

LDAP

E.

Bash

F.

ping

Question 107

The last available backup is from 12 months ago. Which of the following should an administrator perform prior to applying a critical application patch to a guest OS? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Full backup

B.

Database snapshot

C.

Incremental backup

D.

Virtual machine snapshot

E.

File system copy

Question 108

A server administrator is formulating a DRP for an organization. The DRP specifies that all backups must be saved in a format that supports linear data access. Which of the following media types would meet this objective?

Options:

A.

LTO

B.

SAN

C.

NAS

D.

JBOD

Question 109

When installing processors with mixed stepping levels in a server, which of the following guidelines must be followed? (Select TWO).

Options:

A.

The processors must have different frequencies set to operate.

B.

The processor with the highest feature set must be the bootstrap processor.

C.

The processors must have different cache sizes set to operate.

D.

The processors must have the same cache size set.

E.

The processor with the lowest feature set must be the bootstrap processor.

Question 110

Which of the following BEST describes RAID 0?

Options:

A.

Striping with parity

B.

Striping with mirroring

C.

Mirroring

D.

Striping

Question 111

In a workgroup, all of the following steps are required for a DHCP server EXCEPT:

Options:

A.

activate the scopes.

B.

authorize the server.

C.

configure the scopes.

D.

install DHCP service.

Question 112

An administrator has purchased monitoring software that can be configured to alert administrators when hardware and applications are having issues. All devices are configured with SNMP, but the administrator wants to further secure the SNMP traffic. Which of the following settings would BEST provide additional monitoring security? (Select TWO).

Options:

A.

Setting up a custom community name

B.

Configuring the network to block traffic on port 161

C.

Configuring the Windows Firewall to block port 161

D.

Setting SNMP to read only on the devices

E.

Installing new MIBs

Question 113

Which of the following can occur if the maximum rated load is exceeded on an uninterruptible power supply (UPS)?

Options:

A.

There is a fire hazard potential if a power outage occurs.

B.

The last system plugged into the UPS will not be provided any power.

C.

The UPS will draw more power from the circuit to compensate.

D.

The runtime of the UPS will be insufficient if a power outage occurs.

Question 114

Which of the following is an advantage of blade servers over rack-mount servers?

Options:

A.

Reduced power consumption

B.

Enhanced virtualization support

C.

Decreased number of servers per rack

D.

Increased security

Question 115

When an administrator is troubleshooting a system, which of the following describes the NEXT course of action if a change does not solve the problem?

Options:

A.

Establish a new theory of probable cause.

B.

Reverse the change.

C.

Implement the next logical change.

D.

Perform a root cause analysis.

Question 116

Which of the following interfaces in Windows server can be used to add a new volume for storage? (Select TWO).

Options:

A.

Computer Management

B.

System Properties

C.

Device Manager

D.

Disk Management

E.

My Computer

Question 117

An administrator has purchased monitoring software that can be configured to send alerts when hardware and applications are having issues. Which of the following must be installed on the monitoring server so that it can properly monitor details on vendor specific devices?

Options:

A.

MIBs

B.

SMTP

C.

WMI

D.

DHCP

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Total 780 questions