JN0-351 Exam Dumps : Enterprise Routing and Switching Specialist (JNCIS-ENT)

In Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP), there are several port roles that determine the behavior of the port in the spanning tree 1 2 3 .  The roles include root, designated, alternate, backup, and disabled 1 2 3 .

The discarding state is associated with the backup, alternate, and disabled roles 1 2 3 .  In a stable topology with consistent port roles throughout the network, RSTP ensures that every root port and designated port immediately transition to the forwarding state while all alternate and backup ports are always in the discarding state 2 .  Disabled ports are also in the discarding state 3 .

Therefore, options B, C, and D are correct.

According to the Juniper documentation1, a native VLAN is a VLAN that carries untagged traffic on a trunk port. A Wi-Fi access point may need a native VLAN to associate untagged traffic with a specific VLAN, such as the management VLAN. On Juniper EX Series switches, you can enable a native VLAN on a switch port by setting the interface-mode to trunk and specifying a native-vlan-id. For example, the following configuration enables a native VLAN with ID 1 on the switch port ge-0/0/12:

set interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching interface-mode trunk

set interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching vlan members all

set interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching native-vlan-id 1

The other options are not correct because they do not address the requirement of untagged traffic. VLAN tagging is the process of adding a VLAN identifier to a frame, which is not needed for untagged traffic. Flexible VLAN tagging is a feature that allows multiple VLAN tags on a single interface, which is not relevant for this scenario. Voice VLAN is a feature that allows voice traffic to be separated from data traffic on a switch port, which is not related to untagged traffic or Wi-Fi access points. References: Understanding Native VLANs on Trunks | Junos OS, Configuring a Native VLAN on a Trunk Port | Junos OS