Kaizens or Kaikakus and Six Sigma projects are intended to create incremental process improvements versus breakthrough, significant improvements.
At the very initiation of a project a Belt must develop a concise _______________ that states at a high level the area of concern and why it is important this issue be improved.
Using this data calculate the percentage of DPU.
Data: 763 defects, 18,000 units.
An operator is measuring the distance between two points. Which is most likely to be influenced by the operator?
For Attribute Data, Process Capability is defined as the average proportion of nonconforming products.
When doing Hypothesis Testing on Non-normal data Belts will use a ________________ to compare more than two sample proportions to each other.
Which of these might contribute to similar distributions having Unequal Variance?
When a Belt implements an improvement that is automated thus requiring no particular understanding for use he has applied which Lean tool?
The primary objective in removal of waste is to improve the Order Production Cycle where the time from _________________ to the time of receipt of payment is compressed.
Control Charts were developed by Dr. Shewhart to track data over time. To detect Special Cause variation the Control Charts use which of these?
The Japanese born function of a Kaizen event utilizes a specific, step-by-step approach meant to bring about major changes to a process.
An ANOVA used across many dependent variables could increase the Beta risk.
A valid Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) is characterized by all of these except _______________________.
Which statement is NOT correct about the Fitted Line Plot shown here?
Some of the sources for different types of error that can be quantified using Statistical Analysis are which of these?
When conducting a Hypothesis Test using Continuous Data the proper sample size is influenced only by the extent to which we need to assess a Difference to be detected but not the inherent variation in the process.
The English words used for the 5S’s are __________ , _____________ , Shining, Standardizing and Sustaining. (Note: There are 2 correct answers).
The Hardware Store ordered ten lawn mower from the manufacturer and just before shipping the manufacturer found one to have a motor that wouldn’t start. For the manufacturer this would be categorized as what type of cost?
Which Experimental Design typically is most associated with the fewest number of input variables or factors in the design?
Of the various types of data shown which is NOT representative of Variable Data.
Measurement __________ is defined as the difference between the observed and the expected values for a given set of data.
The Waste of Overproduction is defined as ______________________.
An operator checks that all boxes being packed contain enough products to fill the box. However, each box getting filled has a different number of products in it. This is a Reproducibility problem, not a Repeatability problem.
Some of the sources for different types of error that can be quantified using Statistical Analysis are ___________________.
The Greek letter “sigma” is used by mathematicians to signify _____________.
Which of these elements are not included in Implementation plans?
Which statement(s) are correct about the Pareto Chart shown here for the DOE analysis? (Note: There are 2 correct answers).
If an experiment has 5 factors and no replicates for a 2-level Experimental Design with 16 experimental runs which statement(s) are correct? (Note: There are 3 correct answers).
The validity of the decision made with Hypothesis Testing is dependent upon all of these except ___________________.
Choose those characteristics of a Simple Linear Regression (SLR) Analysis that are applicable. (Note: There are 3 correct answers).
Cost of Poor Quality (COPQ) can be classified as Visible Costs and Hidden Costs. All these items are Hidden Cost except __________________.
Appropriate measures means that measurements are ______________.
With Measurement System Analysis we are concerned with two issues that impact the potential variability of the data. They are ____________ and Accuracy.
The two types of data that are to be used in Statistical Analysis are Attribute and Variance.
In a good Measurement System the most variation will be with part-to-part measurements. What should you do if the majority of variation is associated with the Gage R&R assuming the gage is technically capable?
What conclusion is most correct about the Experimental Design shown here with the response in the far right column?
Which of these graphs demonstrates conditions which would be sufficient to enable OCAP for the process?
When we compare short-term and long-term Capability which of these is true?
A Belt working in a supply chain environment has to make a decision to change suppliers of critical raw materials for a new product upgrade. The purchasing manager is depending on the Belt’s effort requiring that the average cost of an internal critical raw material component be less than or equal to $4,200 in order to stay within budget. Using a sample of 35 first article components, a Mean of the new product upgrade price of $4,060, and a Standard Deviation of $98 was estimated. Select the answer that best states the Practical Problem.
Which statement(s) are correct about the Regression shown here? (Note: There are 2 correct answers).
A(n) ______________ is best used to compare a Machine 1 average quality characteristic to the same quality characteristic of Machine 2.
Use this data to calculate the Z Score. Average of: 92, Standard Deviation: 2, Upper Spec Limit: 101
What aspects of Measurement Systems Analysis (MSA) studies are applicable when the process used to measure does not damage the part?
A Belt is analyzing data and upon creation of the graphical analysis sees multiple modes. One of the primary reasons this could occur is because the process has experienced a ____________________.