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Medical Management Questions and Answers

Question 1

The case management program director at the Nova Health Plan calculated the program’s ratio of medical expense savings to case management administrative costs for the previous quarter based on the following cost information:

Administrative costs for case management ..........$40,000

Actual medical care expenses for patients under case management ..........$680,000

Projected medical care expenses for the same patients without case management ..........$900,000

This information indicates that, for the previous quarter, Nova’s ratio of medical expense savings to case management administrative costs was

Options:

A.

0.71/1

B.

0.80/1

C.

5.50/1

D.

1.25/1

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Question 2

With respect to the activities of MCO medical directors, it is correct to say that medical directors typically perform all of the following activities EXCEPT

Options:

A.

maintaining clinical practices

B.

delivering performance feedback to providers

C.

participating in utilization management (UM) activities

D.

educating other MCO staff about new clinical developments or provider innovations that might impact clinical practice management

Question 3

The paragraph below contains an incomplete statement. Select the answer choice containing the term that correctly completes the paragraph.

Each quality standard used by a health plan is associated with quality indicators. A ______________ indicator is a form of aggregate data indicator that produces results that fit within a specified range, such as the length of time to schedule an appointment.

Options:

A.

yes/no

B.

sentinel event

C.

discrete variable

D.

continuous variable

Question 4

Health plans often use accreditation as a means of evaluating the quality of care delivered to plan members. Accreditation of subacute care providers is available from the

Options:

A.

National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA)

B.

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO)

C.

American Accreditation HealthCare Commission/URAC (URAC)

D.

Foundation for Accountability (FACCT)

Question 5

The paragraph below contains two pairs of terms enclosed in parentheses. Select the term in each pair that correctly completes the paragraph. Then select the answer choice containing the two terms that you have chosen.

Under a delegation arrangement, the (delegate / delegator) is responsible for performing the delegated function according to established standards, and the (delegate / delegator) is ultimately accountable for any deficiencies in the performance of the function.

Options:

A.

delegate / delegate

B.

delegate / delegator

C.

delegator / delegate

D.

delegator / delegator

Question 6

The Brighton Health Plan regularly performs prospective UR for surgical procedures. Brighton’s prospective UR activities are likely to include

Options:

A.

documenting the clinical details of the patient’s condition and care

B.

tracking the length of inpatient stay

C.

completing the discharge planning process

D.

determining the most appropriate setting for the proposed course of care

Question 7

Health plans arrange for the delivery of various levels of healthcare, including

1. Emergency care

2. Urgent care

3. Primary care delivered in a provider’s office

In a ranking of these levels of care according to cost, beginning with the least expensive level of care and ending with the most expensive level of care, the correct order would be

Options:

A.

1—2—3

B.

2—3—1

C.

3—1—2

D.

3—2—1

Question 8

Health plans that offer healthcare programs for Medicare beneficiaries have a strong financial incentive for identifying high-risk seniors as early as possible. The identification of high-risk seniors is typically accomplished through the use of

Options:

A.

case management

B.

geriatric evaluation and management (GEM)

C.

intervention identification

D.

interdisciplinary home care (IHC)

Question 9

To see that utilization guidelines are consistently applied, UR programs rely on authorization systems. Determine whether the following statement about authorization systems is true or false:

Only physicians can make nonauthorization decisions based on medical necessity.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 10

Adele Stanley, a member of the Greenhouse Health Plan, recently went to a network pharmacy to have a prescription filled. The pharmacist informed Ms. Stanley that the prescribed drug was not in the plan formulary and that reimbursement for the drug was not available except in extraordinary circumstances. The pharmacist asked Ms. Stanley if she would accept a generic substitute.

If Ms. Stanley agrees to the generic substitution, she will receive a drug that

Options:

A.

has not been tested for safety and efficacy in large clinical trials

B.

is available without a prescription at a reasonable cost

C.

has been classified by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as safe, but that has not been proven fully effective

D.

contains active ingredients that are identical to those of the prescribed brand-name drug

Question 11

The Medicaid population can be divided into subgroups based on their relative size and the costs of providing benefits. From the answer choices below, select the response that correctly identifies the subgroups that represent the largest percentages of the total Medicaid population and of total Medicaid expenditures. Largest % of Medicaid Population- Largest % of Medicaid Expenditures-

Options:

A.

Largest % of Medicaid Population-dual eligibles Largest % of Medicaid Expenditures-children and low-income adults

B.

Largest % of Medicaid Population-chronically ill or disabled individuals not eligible for MedicareLargest % of Medicaid Expenditures-dual eligibles

C.

Largest % of Medicaid Population-children and low-income adults Largest % of Medicaid Expenditures-chronically ill or disabled individuals not eligible for Medicare

D.

Largest % of Medicaid Population-chronically ill or disabled individuals not eligible for Medicare Largest % of Medicaid Expenditures-children and low-income adults

Question 12

Michelle Durden, who is enrolled in a dental health maintenance organizations (DHMO) offered by her employer, is due for a routine dental examination. If the plan is typical of most DHMOs, then Ms. Durden

Options:

A.

must pay the entire cost of the examination

B.

must obtain a referral to a dentist from her primary care provider (PCP)

C.

can schedule the examination without preauthorization of payment by the DHMO

D.

can schedule an unlimited number of examinations and cleanings per year

Question 13

Comorbidity can have a significant impact on the effective implementation of disease management programs. Comorbidity can correctly be defined as the

Options:

A.

degree to which the progression of a disease or condition is understood

B.

prevalence or rate of a sickness or injury within a given population

C.

degree of severity of a particular disease or condition

D.

presence of a chronic condition or added complication other than the condition that requires medical treatment

Question 14

PBMs are accredited by the same organizations that accredit health plans.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 15

The following statements are about medical management considerations for dental care. Select the answer choice containing the correct statement.

Options:

A.

Managed dental care organizations are regulated at the state rather than the federal level.

B.

Dental care differs from medical care in that most dental care is provided by specialists.

C.

Dental preferred provider organizations (Dental PPOs) are subject to more regulation than are dental health maintenance organizations (DHMOs).

D.

Managed dental plans are accredited by the National Association of Dental Plans (NADP).

Question 16

In most health plans, the formulary system is developed and managed by a P&T committee. The P&T committee is responsible for

Options:

A.

evaluating and selecting drugs for inclusion in the formulary

B.

overseeing the manufacture, distribution, and marketing of prescription drugs

C.

certifying the medical necessity of expensive, potentially toxic, or nonformulary drugs

D.

all of the above

Question 17

As a follow-up to a performance improvement plan for member services, the Stellar Health Plan conducted an evaluation of the success of the plan. Stellar conducted its evaluation as the plan was being carried out. The evaluation focused on specific activities and assessed the relative importance of those activities to the plan as a whole. This information indicates that Stellar’s evaluation of the plan was both

Options:

A.

concurrent and formative

B.

concurrent and summative

C.

retrospective and formative

D.

retrospective and summative

Question 18

In order to be effective, a clinical pathway must improve quality and decrease costs.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 19

The nature of behavioral healthcare creates unique medical management challenges for health plans. One method health plans have used to support the delivery of appropriate services in a cost-effective manner is to

Options:

A.

remove behavioral healthcare services from the primary care setting

B.

shift behavioral healthcare from acute inpatient settings to alternative settings when feasible

C.

reserve the use of psychotherapy for treatment of those conditions that persist over long periods of time or for the life of the patient

D.

offer the same level of compensation to all of the professional disciplines that provide behavioral healthcare services to plan members

Question 20

For this question, if answer choices (a) through (c) are all correct, select answer choice (d). Otherwise, select the one correct answer choice.

Well-crafted clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) can benefit healthcare delivery processes and outcomes by

Options:

A.

providing a framework for care while also allowing for patient-specific variations, based on physician judgment

B.

serving as a basis for evaluating whether providers are practicing in accordance with accepted standards

C.

focusing on the prevention or early detection of a particular condition

D.

all of the above

Question 21

The following statements are about the use of provider profiling for pharmacy benefits. Three of the statements are true and one is false. Select the answer choice containing the FALSE statement.

Options:

A.

Health plans typically use provider profiles to improve the quality of care associated with the use of prescription drugs.

B.

Provider profiles identify prescribing patterns that fall outside normal ranges.

C.

Health plans can motivate providers to change their prescribing patterns by sharing profile information with plan members and the general public.

D.

Provider profiles are effective in modifying individual prescribing patterns, but they have little effect on group prescribing patterns.

Question 22

In order for a health plan’s performance-based quality improvement programs to be effective, the desired outcomes must be

Options:

A.

achievable within a specified timeframe

B.

defined in terms of multiple results

C.

expressed in subjective, qualitative terms

D.

all of the above

Question 23

The paragraph below contains two pairs of terms in parentheses. Determine which term in each pair correctly completes the paragraph. Then select the answer choice containing the two terms that you have chosen.

Health plans use both internal and external standards to assess the quality of the services that they provide. (Internal / External) standards are based on information such as published industry-wide averages or best practices of recognized industry leaders. Health plans primarily rely on (internal / external) standards to evaluate healthcare services.

Options:

A.

Internal / internal

B.

Internal / external

C.

External / internal

D.

External / external

Question 24

This agency’s accreditation decisions are based on the results of an on-site survey of clinical and administrative systems and processes, as well as the health plan’s performance on selected effectiveness of care and member satisfaction measures.

Options:

A.

American Accreditation HealthCare Commission/URAC (URAC)

B.

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO)

C.

Community Health Accreditation Program (CHAP)

D.

National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA)

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Total 163 questions